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Which features make Belgium a model of accommodative politics in Europe?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

Features that make Belgium a model of accommodative politics in Europe include equal representation of Dutch and French-speaking ministers, having a Community Government, and a separate government for Brussels. As the population of Belgium is divided into two linguistic groups – French and Dutch, the government is made in a way that represents both equally to not have any conflicts.

Features of Belgium as a Model of Accommodative Politics in Europe

Belgium is a model of accommodative politics in Europe. The government in Belgium is designed carefully to ensure there is equality in the representation of the French and Dutch speaking public. The model is also known as the Principal of Accommodation and is known to represent both linguistic groups equally.

  • Belgian has a separate government for Brussels where the French-speaking population has accepted Dutch-speaking Ministers to make up 50% of the government.
  • According to the Belgian Constitution, there has to be an equal number of both linguistic groups as ministers in the central government.
  • Belgian also follows a Community type of government that engages the general public so they are a part of governance.

Principle of Accommodation in Belgium

Principal of Accommodation in Belgium refers to the accommodative politics model in Europe. Within this principle, two opposing groups are given equal representation in the country to ensure equality and avoid any circumstances for conflicts.

As there are two groups with different linguistic and cultural preferences, the leaders of Belgium created this model to help them both feel seen and heard. Under this model, everyone lives together in peace. There is equal representation of both groups to avoid any conflict arising out of their differences.

Summary:

Which features make Belgium a model of accommodative politics in Europe?

Features such as having a separate government for Brussels, having equal representation of both French and Dutch in Parliament, and following a community system of government make Belgium a model of accommodative politics in Europe. It is to ensure there is minimal conflict between people and the country remains harmonious.

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