GATE Syllabus 2023 Overview
The GATE syllabus is an essential part of the preparation for the upcoming exam and will carry all the topics on which the exam paper will be based. A deeper and clearer understanding of the GATE syllabus will help candidates plan their preparation strategy effectively. There are 29 disciplines mentioned in the GATE exam, and each individual branch has a specific syllabus released by the officials. The overall GATE syllabus 2023 can be downloaded from the link provided below:
Download the Latest GATE Syllabus PDF
We have provided a complete list of all disciplines and their GATE exam syllabus pdf for candidates to download and prepare effectively. We have also provided a brief description of the branch-wise syllabus to give a quick idea about the important topics that must be prioritized.
GATE 2023 Syllabus PDF
The GATE Exam is conducted each year, and as per the latest modifications, 29 disciplines are covered. Candidates can download the branch-wise individual GATE Syllabus 2023 PDF of all 29 branches participating in the exam from the links provided below:
Syllabus for GATE PDF
- Aerospace Engineering Syllabus
- Agricultural Engineering Syllabus
- PDF of Architecture & Planning Syllabus
- Biotechnology
- Civil Engineering Syllabus
- Syllabus of Chemical Engineering
- GATE Syllabus for CSE PDF
- Chemistry Syllabus
- GATE Syllabus for ECE
- Electrical Engineering
- Ecology and Evolution
- Geology
- Instrumentation
- GATE Syllabus for Mathematics
- GATE Syllabus Mechanical
- Mining Engineering
- Metallurgical Engineering
- Petroleum Engineering
- Physics
- Production and Industrial Engineering
- Textile Engineering and Fibre Science
- Statistics
- Biomedical Engineering
- XE (Engineering Sciences) Syllabus
- Life Science
- Humanities and Human Sciences
- Environmental Science and Engineering
- Geomatics Engineering
- Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering
Discipline-wise GATE Exam Syllabus
The topic-wise breakdown of the syllabus for GATE is provided here. Along with the GATE notes, it is an important aspect of effective exam preparation. Knowing the topics covered in the exam's respective syllabus will help candidates allot their time according to the importance of the topic. Below we have shared the subject-wise list of all the topics covered in the GATE exam syllabus.
GATE Syllabus for CSE
There are various topics in the Computer Science Engineering syllabus, such as tuple calculus, Lexical analysis, SQL, etc. Check out all the important topics of the CSE syllabus for GATE below.
- Engineering Mathematics
- Digital Logic
- Computer Organization and Architecture
- Programming and Data Structures
- Algorithms Theory of Computation
- Compiler Design Operating System
- Databases Computer Networks
GATE Syllabus For Civil Engineering
There are various important topics in the Civil Engineering syllabus for GATE, like Solid Mechanics, Foundation Engineering, Soil Mechanics, etc. Check out all sections in the CE syllabus for GATE provided below:
- Engineering Mathematics
- Structural Engineering
- Geotechnical Engineering
- Water Resources Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
- Transportation Engineering
- Geomatics Engineering
GATE Syllabus For Mechanical Engineering
Mechanics of Materials, Theory of Machines, and Vibrations are some essential parts of the GATE Syllabus for Mechanical Engineering. Check out the important topics covered in the ME syllabus for GATE:
- Engineering Mathematics
- Applied Mechanics and Design
- Material, Manufacturing, and Industrial Engineering
- Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Science
GATE Syllabus For Electrical Engineering
Topics like Coulomb's Law, DC machines, Bode plots, etc., are some important topics of the GATE syllabus for Electrical Engineering. We have listed all the major sections of the GATE 2023 syllabus for EE below:
GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus | |
Engineering Mathematics | Electrical Circuits |
Electromagnetic Fields | Power Electronics |
Signals and Systems | Electrical Machines |
Power Systems | Electrical and Electronic Measurements |
Analog and Digital Electronics | Control Systems |
GATE Syllabus 2023 For ECE
The GATE syllabus for ECE comprises topics like Diode circuits, P-N junction, Maxwell's equations, etc. This discipline has 8 major topics, and the weightage of each chapter varies depending on the exam pattern. Check out all the important sections in the GATE ECE syllabus:
GATE Syllabus 2023 for ECE | |
Engineering Mathematics | Networks, Signals, and Systems |
Electronic Devices | Control System |
Electromagnetics | Analog Circuits |
Communication | Digital Circuits |
GATE Aptitude Syllabus
The GATE General Aptitude syllabus has Verbal Aptitude, Quantitative Aptitude, Analytical Aptitude, and Spatial Aptitude as the main sections of the syllabus. General Aptitude is a common subject for all branches. The weightage of the GATE exam syllabus for Aptitude is 15%.
GATE Syllabus 2023 For Chemical Engineering
The GATE Chemical Engineering syllabus contains various important topics such as Heat Transfer, Chemical Reaction, Mass Transfer, and more. The questions in the exam were directly from the topics covered in the prescribed syllabus. All the important sections in the GATE 2023 syllabus for Chemical Engineering are provided below:
- Engineering Mathematics
- Process Calculations and Thermodynamics
- Fluid Mechanics and Mechanical Operations
- Heat Transfer
- Mass Transfer
- Chemical Reaction Engineering
- Instrumentation and Process Control
- Plant Design and Economics
- Chemical Technology
GATE Syllabus 2023 For Other Subjects
There are 22 other disciplines in the GATE exam. We have explained the complete GATE syllabus for each in the coming sections. Check out the important topics covered in the GATE syllabus 2023 for the various disciplines:
GATE Syllabus For Biomedical Engineering
In the GATE syllabus for Biomedical Engineering, candidates must prepare topics like v-i relationships of the resistor, Bode plot, Transfer function, MOSFET Characteristics, MUX/DEMUX, and a lot more. Each chapter mentioned in the syllabus is important concerning the upcoming exam.
Check out the important topics covered in the GATE Biomedical Engineering syllabus:
GATE Biomedical Engineering Syllabus | |
Engineering Mathematics | Electrical Circuits |
Signals and Systems | Analog and Digital Electronics |
Measurement and Digital Electronics | Sensors and Bio instrumentations |
Medical Imaging System | Biomaterials |
Human Anatomy | Physiology Biomechanics |
GATE Syllabus 2023 For Aerospace Engineering
Topics like Basic Fluid Mechanics, Airy's stress function, Turbomachinery, etc., are essential for the Aerospace Engineering syllabus for GATE. Check out the sections covered in the Aerospace Engineering Syllabus:
GATE Aerospace Engineering Syllabus 2023 | |
Fourier Series | Decoupling of longitudinal and lateral-directional dynamics |
Laplace Transforms | In-plane and out-of-plane |
Elementary ideas of viscous flows, including boundary layers | Wind Tunnel Testing |
Airy's stress function | Numerical methods for linear and nonlinear algebraic equations |
Equilibrium and compatibility equations | Numerical integration and differentiation. |
Theory of elasticity | Vibration of beams |
Aerodynamic forces and moments, stability control derivatives | Measurement and visualization techniques |
Euler angle | Orbit transfer |
Equations of motion | Longitudinal modes; lateral-directional modes |
Dynamic stability |
GATE Syllabus For Agriculture Engineering
The GATE Agriculture Engineering syllabus carries 7 major sections. Engineering Mathematics is the common section and carries 13% of the exam weightage for this discipline. Apart from General Aptitude, the rest of the exam paper will carry questions from Farm Machinery, Farm Power, Soil and Water Conservation Engineering, Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, Agricultural Processing Engineering, and Dairy and Food Engineering sections. These are the important sections of the GATE syllabus for Agriculture Engineering and will further various sub-sections individually.
GATE Syllabus 2023 For Architecture Planning
The GATE Syllabus 2023 for Architecture Planning is divided into Part A and Part B. For the candidates, Part A is mandatory. Part B is further divided into two parts, among which candidates must select one. Here we have mentioned a complete list of the topics covered in the Architecture Planning Syllabus.
- Architecture and Design
- Building Materials, Construction, and Management
- Building and Structures
- Environmental Planning and Design
- Urban Design
- Urban Planning and Housing
- Planning Techniques and Management
- Services, Infrastructure, and Transportation
GATE Biotechnology Syllabus
GATE Syllabus for Biotechnology carries Engineering Mathematics, General Biotechnology, Recombinant DNA Technology, Plant and Animal Biotechnology, and Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology as the main sections.
GATE Syllabus 2023 For Geology and Geophysics
The GATE syllabus for Geology and Geophysics contains three major sections: Common Section, Part A - Geology, and Part B - Geophysics. The Common section of the GATE exam syllabus of Geology and Geophysics has various important topics like the Earth and planetary system, the Structure and composition of the Earth, minerals, the concept of isostasy, Structure and thickness, crust - composition, and Elements of hydrogeology and much more.
GATE syllabus for Geology and Geophysics | |
Part A: Geology | Part B: Geophysics Syllabus |
Geomorphology Structural geology Crystallography and mineralogy Geochemistry Igneous petrology Sedimentology Metamorphic petrology Paleobiology Stratigraphy Resource geology Global tectonics Applied geology Hydrogeology Basic principles of remote sensing | Solid-Earth Geophysics Geodesy Earthquake Seismology Potential and Time-Varying Fields Gravity Methods Magnetic Methods Electrical Methods Electromagnetic Methods Seismic methods Geophysical signal processing Geophysical Well Logging Radioactive Methods Geophysical Inversion |
GATE Syllabus For Environmental Science Engineering
The GATE syllabus for Environmental Science Engineering carries various high-weightage topics such as Microbial metabolism, characteristics of diverse groups of microorganisms, Stereoisomerism in biomolecules, Structure, properties, water distribution, and more. We have provided a list of major topics included in the Environmental Science Engineering GATE Syllabus:
- Environmental Management and Sustainable Development
- Environmental Chemistry
- Environmental Microbiology
- Air and Noise Pollution
- Solid and Hazardous Waste Management
- Global and Regional Environmental Issues
- Water Resources and Environmental Hydraulics
- Water Wastewater Treatment and Management
GATE Syllabus 2023 For Instrumentation Engineering
The GATE syllabus for Instrumentation Engineering carries 8 major Topicsopics covered in the GATE IN syllabus, such as Voltage and current sources, Gauss's Law, Kirchoff's laws, etc. Check out the sections covered in the Instrumentation Engineering GATE Syllabus listed below:
- Engineering Mathematics
- Electrical Circuits
- Control Systems
- Measurements
- Sensors and Industrial Instrumentation
- Analog and Digital Electronics
- Signals and Systems
- Communication and Optical Instrumentation
GATE Syllabus 2023 For Mathematics
The GATE syllabus 2023 for Mathematics (MA) comprises topics divided into chapters. The chapter-wise distribution of these topics is as given, and these topics further have subtopics under them. The weightage of different topics in the GATE syllabus for Mathematics varies based on the exam pattern.
GATE Syllabus for Mathematics | |
Calculus | Functional Analysis |
Numerical Analysis | Linear Algebra |
Partial Differential Equations | Topology |
Rear Analysis | Algebra |
Complex Analysis | Ordinary Differential Equations |
Linear Programming |
GATE Syllabus For Ecology and Evolution
The sections covered in the GATE syllabus for Ecology and Evolution are Ecology, Evolution, Mathematics and Quantitative Ecology, and Behavioural Ecology.
GATE Syllabus 2023 For Mining Engineering
MN is the code of Mining Engineering for the GATE exam. The topics covered in the GATE syllabus of this discipline are Engineering Mathematics, Geomechanics and Ground Control, Mine Development Surveying, Mining Methods and Machinery, Surface Environment, Mine Ventilation, Underground Hazards, Mine Economics, Mine Planning, and System Engineering.
GATE Physics Syllabus
Hamilton's formalisms, Poynting vector, Uncertainty principle, etc., are important topics covered in the GATE syllabus for Physics. A list of all the major sections covered in the PH syllabus is shown below:
- Mathematical Physics
- Nuclear and Particle Physics
- Classical Mechanics
- Electromagnetic Theory
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Solid State Physics and Electronics
- Quantum Mechanics
- Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
GATE Syllabus For Metallurgical Engineering
The GATE 2023 syllabus for Metallurgical Engineering carries 6 major topics, which are further divided into chapters for the students to cover. There are various important topics covered in this subject of the GATE syllabus, such as Laws of thermodynamics, Mass transfer: Diffusion and Fick's laws, mass transfer coefficients, Dimensional analysis, Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy, Physical Metallurgy, and a lot more.
GATE Syllabus 2023 For Production and Industrial Engineering
The GATE syllabus for Production and Industrial Engineering includes Engineering Mathematics, General Engineering, Manufacturing Processes, Quality and Reliability, Industrial Engineering, and Operation Research and Operational Management.
GATE Syllabus For Engineering Sciences (XE)
Engineering Mathematics is the first section of the XE paper and is compulsory for all XE candidates. This section carries the following topics in its GATE exam syllabus for XE.
- Linear Algebra
- Calculus
- Vector Calculus
- Ordinary Differential Equations
- Partial Differential Equations
- Complex variables
- Probability and Statistics
- Numerical Methods
The next section of the XE paper is decided by the candidates, who have to select two of the following sections for the GATE exam.
XE Paper Sections | GATE Syllabus |
XE-B (Fluid Mechanism GATE Syllabus) | Flow and Fluid Properties, Differential Analysis, Inviscid flow, Internal flow, Kinematics, Integral analysis, Dimensional analysis, Prandtl boundary layer equations |
XE-C (GATE Material Sciences Syllabus) | Structure and Imperfections Thermodynamics and Kinetics Properties of Materials Processing of Materials Characterization Techniques Material types Elements of Quantum Mechanics and Mathematics Environmental Degradation |
XE-D(Solid Mechanics GATE Syllabus) | Flexural and shear stresses, Uniform torsion Bending moment and shear force in statically determinate beams Transformation of stress Simple stress and strain relationships Simple bending theory Buckling of the column, combined and direct bending stresses |
XE-E (Thermodynamics GATE Syllabus) | Basic Concepts Thermodynamics Relations, and Ideal Gas Mixtures Law of Thermodynamics Thermodynamics Cycle |
XE-F (Polymer Science and Engineering) | Chemistry of high polymers Polymer processing Polymer blends and composites Polymer Technology Polymer rheology Synthesis and properties Polymer testing Polymer Characterization |
XE-G (Food Technology) | Food Chemistry and Nutrition Food Products Technology Food Microbiology, and Food Engineering |
XE-H(Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences GATE Syllabus) | Atmospheric Sciences GATE Syllabus Fundamental of Meteorology Atmospheric Thermodynamics Observation Techniques of the Atmospheric Properties Fundamental equations Tropical Meteorology Hydrostatic equilibrium Atmospheric Electricity Cloud Physics Primitive equations of Numerical Weather Prediction Synoptic weather forecasting General Circulation and Climate Modelling Ocean Science GATE Syllabus Seawater Properties T-S diagrams Coastal processes and Estuary Dynamics Coastal zone management Wind-Driven Circulation Ocean Observations Ocean Tide and Waves and their properties Global conveyor belt circulation Momentum equation, mass conservation, Vorticity Subtropical gyres Current System in the Indian Ocean Ocean and Wave Modeling, Ocean State Forecasting Seawater Marine Pollution Data Assimilation Ocean Turbulence Primary and secondary production |
GATE Syllabus 2023 For Humanities Social Science (XH)
Reasoning and Comprehension is the compulsory section of the GATE XH Syllabus. The major chapters covered in the GATE exam syllabus of the XH-B1 are Reading, Comprehension, Expression, Analytical reasoning, and Logical reasoning.
The next section of the XH paper will be any of the given sections shown in the table below. The syllabus for GATE for each topic is provided against each of them.
XH Paper Sections | GATE Syllabus 2023 |
XH-C1 (Economics GATE Syllabus) | Statistics Econometrics and Mathematical Economics Microeconomics Macroeconomics International Economics Public Economics Development Economics Indian Economy |
XH-C2(GATE English Syllabus) | Multi-genre literature in English Literature from India and, extending to some degree, the larger Indian subcontinent Literary criticism and theory Research approaches and methodologies History of English literature and English literary studies Critical and cultural intellectual traditions and approaches are widely referred to and used in the discipline of English |
XH-C3 (GATE Linguistics Syllabus) | Areal Typology, Universals, Cross-linguistic Features Historical Linguistics Sociolinguistics Methods of analysis Language and Linguistics Levels of Grammar and Grammatical Analysis Applied Linguistics |
XH-C4(Philosophy GATE Syllabus) | Classical Indian Philosophy Contemporary Western Philosophy Contemporary Indian Philosophy Classical and Modern Western Philosophy |
XH-C5 (Psychology GATE Syllabus) | Perception, Learning, Memory, and Forgetting The biological and evolutionary basis of behaviour Personality Development across the lifespan Applications of Psychology Motivation, Emotion, and Stress and Coping Cognition: Thinking, Intelligence, and Language Research Methods and Statistics Psychometrics Social psychology |
XH-C6 (Sociology GATE Syllabus) | Research Methodology and Methods, Indian Society / Sociology of India, Social Movements, and Sociological Concepts, Agrarian Sociology and Rural Transformation, Family, Marriage, and Kinship, Sociological Theory, Sociology of Development. |
GATE Syllabus For Life Science (XL)
The compulsory section of the GATE XL syllabus is Chemistry. This section carries Structure and Bonding, Atomic Structure and Periodicity, Chemistry of Biomolecules, s, p and d Block Elements, Chemical Equilibria, Electrochemistry, Reaction Kinetics, Thermodynamics, and Structure-Reactivity Correlations and Organic Reaction Mechanisms.
The next section of the XL paper will be decided by the candidates, who have to select two papers from the given list. The GATE syllabus 2023 for each optional paper is provided against them.
XL Paper Sections | GATE Syllabus |
XH-Q (Biochemistry GATE Syllabus) | Biochemical Separation Techniques Immune System Organization of life, folding and function, and protein structure. Photosynthesis, Enzyme kinetics include its regulation and inhibition, Metabolism of Nitrogen-containing compounds, Metabolic pathways and their regulation, Vitamins, and Coenzymes. Signal transduction Cell structure and organelles; Biological membranes; Hormones and neurotransmitters DNA replication, transcription, and translation; Biochemical regulation of gene expression; Transport across membranes Recombinant DNA technology and applications. |
XL-R (Botany GATE Syllabus) | Plant Anatomy Plant Systematics Physiology and Biochemistry Genetics Morphogenesis & Development Plant Breeding and Genetic Modification Plant Pathology Economic Botany Ecology and Environment |
XL-S (Microbiology GATE Syllabus) | Methods in Microbiology Historical Perspective Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells: Structure and Function Microbial Growth Microbial Taxonomy and Diversity Control of Microorganisms Chemotherapy/Antibiotics Microbial Genetics Microbial Metabolism Microbial Diseases and Host-Pathogen Interaction Microbial Ecology |
XL-T (Zoology GATE Syllabus) | Genetics Evolution Ecology Animal Behavior Animal world Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Animal Anatomy and Physiology Parasitology and Immunology Development Biology Cell Biology Gene expression in Eukaryotes |
XL-U (Food Technology GATE Syllabus) | Food Products Technology Food Engineering Food Chemistry and Nutrition |
Difference Between GATE Syllabus and IES Syllabus
IISc and 7 IITs conduct the GATE Exam, and the syllabus covers only the topics required for higher studies. In contrast, the UPSC conducts the IES Exam covering the complete Engineering syllabus and a few additional topics. Although there are various topics common for both exams, the difficulty level in the GATE exam syllabus differs from the topics in the IES syllabus. Let us see some important differences between the GATE syllabus and the IES syllabus in the table provided below:
Difference Between GATE Syllabus and IES Syllabus | |
GATE Exam Syllabus | IES Exam Syllabus |
GATE syllabus tests your problem-solving capability. | The IES Exam syllabus tests your conceptual capability. |
It is conducted for 29 branches. | It is conducted for only 4 branches of Engineering. |
The syllabus of the GATE technical section is divided into 8 subjects. | The IES Exam Syllabus of the technical section is divided into 12 subjects. |
The GATE exam syllabus includes part of the Engineering Graduate Syllabus and Numerical and Verbal Ability. | The syllabus includes a maximum of Engineering Graduate Syllabus and GS and Engineering Aptitude. |
Preparation Tips For GATE Syllabus 2023
The immense pressure and growing competition make the GATE syllabus challenging for candidates to prepare for the exam. It is a well-known fact that we all learn from the experiences of others. Hence, we are providing the preparation tips acquired by Toppers to cover and prepare the GATE syllabus effectively to crack the GATE 2023 exam:
- Understand the section-wise basics of the GATE Syllabus 2023.
- Know the weightage and marks of each topic.
- Study from the right resources and appropriate books according to the GATE syllabus.
- Revise regularly and try to solve tough questions included in the syllabus of the GATE 2023 exam.
- Solve previous years' GATE Question Papers.
Subject-wise Weightage of GATE Syllabus 2023
The GATE syllabus for every 29 disciplines carries a fixed subject-wise weightage for the exam. The complete description of the weightage of the syllabus for GATE is given in the table provided below:
Sections | Marks |
General Aptitude | 15 Marks (10 Questions) |
Respective Selected Subject | 85 Marks (55 Questions) |
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