MPSC Syllabus 2023
MPSC 2023 Syllabus of Prelims and Mains has different objectives. The Prelims syllabus is designed to screen candidates for the main exam based on their performance in Paper 1 and CSAT. Applicants need to be well-versed in the topics asked in the exam to perform well. After prelims, the selected candidates are called for the main exam, which has 9 papers. The MPSC syllabus for Mains will now be consisting of 2 additional papers which will be optional. The medium of the papers can be chosen as English or Marathi.
Changes in MPSC Syllabus
Maharashtra Public Service Commission decided to revise the Rajyaseva syllabus for the Mains exam in line with the UPSC syllabus. The exam will have 2 additional optional papers. The total number of papers is now 9 compared to the earlier 6. The marks scored on the language papers will not be counted in the merit list. There are 7 compulsory papers of 1750 marks in the exam. Candidates must appear for 2 optional papers for the subject chosen out of the 26 subjects.
MPSC Syllabus Overview |
Particulars | Details |
Conducting Body | Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) |
MPSC Syllabus for Prelims | Paper 1: General Studies 1 (Social Science & CA) |
Paper 2: General Studies 2 (Aptitude, Comprehension) |
MPSC Syllabus for Mains | Paper 1: Marathi |
Paper 2: English |
Paper 3: Essay |
Paper 4: General Studies -1 |
Paper 5: General Studies -2 |
Paper 6: General Studies -3 |
Paper 7: General Studies -4 |
Paper 8: Optional Subject Paper -1 |
Paper 9: Optional Subject Paper -2 |
MPSC Syllabus PDF
There have been significant changes in the MPSC syllabus 2023 and the candidates should be well aware of all these new additions and modifications. The syllabus for MPSC can be downloaded in PDF format easily by the candidates through the direct links provided herewith. Candidates can download the Prelims and Mains syllabus PDFs on their devices and save them for future use.
Candidates in lakhs apply for the MPSC exam to be appointed to the posts of Chief Officer Municipal Council, Section Officer, CDPO, and other distinguished Group A and B posts. The syllabus informs you about the important topics, changes in the pattern, and mark distribution so that you can plan a strategy accordingly.
MPSC Prelims Syllabus
The MPSC syllabus for Prelims consists of two papers, one is General Studies and the other is CSAT. Both exams have equal weightage, so you must focus on both syllabi equally. CSAT is qualifying, meaning the candidates must score at least 33% and clear the cut-off decided by the commission to appear for the Mains exam.
MPSC Syllabus Prelims Paper 1
Most of the questions in Maharashtra PCS Prelims have a special focus on Maharashtra. Therefore, candidates will have to prepare the MPSC syllabus for GS Paper so well that it will help them in further stages of the written exam. The important topics for Prelims are as follows:-
- History of India (specifically Maharashtra) and Indian National Movement.
- India, Maharashtra, and world geography – Physical, Social, The economic geography of Maharashtra, India, and the World.
- General issues on Environmental Biodiversity, Ecology, and Climate Change.
- Polity and Governance (Maharashtra and India) – Constitution, Urban Governance, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issue, etc.
- Current events of state, national, and international importance.
- General Science
- Economic and Social Development – Sustainable Development, Inclusion, Poverty, Social Sector Initiatives, Demographics, etc.
MPSC Prelims Paper 2 Syllabus
MPSC Syllabus for Prelims Paper 2 comprises basic problem-solving skills, Data Interpretation, and basic English & Marathi knowledge. Check the important topics of the syllabus below:
- Comprehension
- Logical reasoning and analytical ability
- Decision-making and problem-solving
- General mental ability
- Interpersonal skills, including communication skills
- Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) (Class X level), Data Interpretation (charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency, etc. – Class X level)
- Marathi and English language comprehension skills (Class X/XII level) Questions relating to this will be tested through passages from Marathi and the English language without cross-translation in the question paper.
MPSC Syllabus 2023 for Prelims - Key Points
The Prelims syllabus of MPSC checks the candidates' understanding of each subject. Candidates should prepare for the Prelims exam to prepare the base for the MPSC Mains exam. Check the important points of the MPSC Prelims syllabus.
- The Prelims syllabus is designed to test the all-around knowledge of the candidates.
- Candidates should also possess basic knowledge of General Studies and Aptitude for the exam.
- It is used to weed out non-serious candidates from further exams.
- After qualifying in the Prelims exam, you must appear for the MPSC Mains exam.
MPSC Syllabus 2023 for Mains
MPSC Rajyaseva Syllabus for Mains consists of topics from qualifying Language papers, General Studies, and optional subjects. With the latest changes, the Mains syllabus has become vast and needs to be prepared well. Understand the syllabus in parts to get a good knowledge of the exam. Candidates should note that the MPSC Mains syllabus will now carry a weightage of 1750 marks as opposed to 800 earlier.
MPSC Syllabus for Mains - Weightage |
Paper | MPSC Syllabus Topics | Marks |
Qualifying Papers (25% minimum) |
Paper 1 | Marathi | 300 |
Paper 2 | English | 300 |
Compulsory Merit Papers |
Paper 3 | Essay | 250 |
Paper 4 | General Studies-1 | 250 |
Paper 5 | General Studies-2 | 250 |
Paper 6 | General Studies-3 | 250 |
Paper 7 | General Studies-4 | 250 |
Paper 8 | Optional Paper-1 | 250 |
Paper 9 | Optional Paper-2 | 250 |
Check the detailed paper-wise Mains syllabus for the MPSC exam below.
MPSC Mains Syllabus 2023 Paper 1 Marathi
MPSC Mains Paper 1 is the Marathi Language paper. There will be questions in Marathi consisting of essay, translation, and Precis writing. The detailed topics are given below:
MPSC Syllabus for Mains Paper 1 - Marathi |
Essay writing – Essay on one of the given topics/subjects |
Translation – Translate the given English paragraph into Marathi. |
Precis writing |
Grammar consisting of Idioms, Synonyms/Antonyms, Phrases, Punctuation, Correct formation of words and sentences, etc |
Comprehension |
MPSC Syllabus for Mains Paper 2 English
MPSC Paper 2 is the English Language (Essay/Grammar/ Comprehension) paper. This paper shall be objective only. MPSC Syllabus is divided into two sections, i.e., Marathi and English. Both sections have an equal number of questions. There will be questions related to grammar and comprehension in Mains Paper 2.
MPSC Mains Syllabus for Paper 2 - English |
Grammar consisting of Idioms, Synonyms/Antonyms, Phrases, Punctuation, Correct formation of words and sentences, etc |
Precis writing |
Translation – Translate Marathi paragraph into English. |
Essay writing – Essay on one out of the given topics/ subjects. |
Comprehension |
MPSC Syllabus for Paper 3- Essay
Candidates can write a good essay in either English or Marathi on one of the given topics. The Commission provides 3-4 topics for the essay paper. Aspirants must pick one topic and write an essay with a good presentation and facts. The commission has not defined any topics in the MPSC Syllabus for Paper 3.
After the candidates are done with Paper 2 (Essay Writing), they will have to write down the General Studies papers. As per the MPSC syllabus 2023 for General Studies, there are 4 papers in the GS subject. Papers 4, 5, 6, and 7. Hence, the candidates are expected to attempt all the questions. You may check out the MPSC question papers to get a brief idea of the questions in the exam.
MPSC Syllabus for Mains GS 1 (History & Geography)
The MPSC Mains syllabus for General Studies Paper 1 has 2 main topics: History and Geography. It is in line with the other state civil service and UPSC syllabi. Check all the important topics of the MPSC syllabus for GS Paper 1 below:
MPSC Syllabus 2023 for History
The syllabus of MPSC for History consists of important events from ancient, medieval, and modern history focusing on the history of Maharashtra state. Some important topics include the History of Modern India (1818-1857), particularly Maharashtra, the Introduction of modern education, the National Movement, Social Reforms, the Revolt of 1857, etc. Given below is the syllabus for the MPSC exam for GS paper 1.
- Socio-Cultural Changes: Socio-religious reform movements: Brahmo Samaj, Prarthana Samaj, Satyashodhak Samaj, Arya Samaj, etc.
- Establishment of British Rule in India: Wars against major Indian powers, Structure of British Raj up to 1857, etc.
- Social and economic awakening: Indian Nationalism - 1857 revolt and after, Role of Press and Education in social awakening in pre-independent India, etc.
- Emergence and growth of Indian nationalism: Social background, Lucknow pact, Mont-Ford reforms, etc.
- The national movement in the Gandhi Era: Gandhi's leadership and ideology of resistance, Gandhian mass movements, Non-cooperation, Trade Union Movement, Adivasi Movement, etc.
- India after Independence:
- Samyukta Maharashtra movement: major political parties and personalities involved therein, Relations with neighboring countries, India’s role in International Politics.
- Non-Alignment under Indira Gandhi, Coalition Governments in States; Students’ unrest, Jayaprakash Narayan and Emergency, etc.
- Selected Social Reformers of Maharashtra: Their ideology and work: Gopal Ganesh Agarkar, M.G. Ranade, Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil, etc.
- Cultural Heritage of Maharashtra (Ancient to Modern): Performing Arts (Dance, Drama, Films, Music and Folk Arts, Bharud, Povada, Urban and Rural Literature, etc.
MPSC Mains Syllabus for Geography
MPSC Syllabus for Geography shall cover the Geography of India and the World. Special reference shall be given to the geography of Maharashtra. Interior of the Earth, Endogenic and Exogenic Forces, Physiographic Divisions of India, Atmosphere, Population, Density, etc., are some important topics that come under the MPSC Geography syllabus. Other than this, here are the other topics related to it.
Topics | Sub-Topics |
Physical Geography | Indian Ocean Rim, Asia, the World, etc. |
Economic Geography of Maharashtra | Minerals and Energy Resources: Forts in Maharashtra, Tiger Project, etc. |
Human and Social Geography of Maharashtra: | Rural settlements in Maharashtra. Urban Traffic and Pollution, etc. |
Environmental Geography Ecology and Ecosystem | Energy flow, material cycle, food chain, and webs. Environmental laws and environmental impact assessment, etc. |
Population Geography (concerning Maharashtra) | Rural and Urban settlements- site, situation, types, size, spacing, and morphology |
Remote Sensing | Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellites. Application of remote sensing in natural resources, etc. |
MPSC Mains Syllabus for Agriculture
The MPSC syllabus for Mains also consists of Agriculture as one of the important topics in Geography. Candidates must be aware of the concept of an ecosystem, Carbon credit, Soil, Pollution, and its types, etc.
- Agroecology: Physical and social environment as factors of crop distribution and production. Environmental pollution and associated hazards to crops, animals, humans, etc.
- Climate: Atmosphere- composition and structure. Modern concepts of organic farming, sustainable agriculture, etc.
- Soils: Soil-physical, chemical, and biological properties. Soil conservation planning on a watershed basis, etc.
- Water management: Water quality standards. Drainage of water-logged soils, the effect of industrial effluents on soil and water, etc.
MPSC Mains Syllabus for GS 2 [Polity]
Paper 5 of the MPSC Syllabus for GS 2 has questions from the Indian Constitution, Indian Politics (Special reference to Maharashtra) & Law. Most of the questions are around Maharashtra Politics and the Constitution of India.
| Salient Features of the Constitution, Making of the Constitution. Center-state relations and Formation of New States. Independent Judiciary. Landmark Judgments are used for interpreting the Constitution. |
Constitution of India | Political System (Structure, Powers, and Functions of Governments): The Central Government: The Union Executive: President- Vice-President - Prime Minister and Council of Ministers - Attorney General of India - Comptroller and Auditor General of India Nature of Indian Federation - Union & State- Legislatures, Executive & Judiciary. Union-State Relationship Administrative, Executive, and Financial Relationships. Distribution of Legislative powers, Subjects. |
District Administration: Evolution of District Administration, Relationship with Functional Departments. District Administration and the Panchayati Raj Institutions, etc. |
State Government and Administration (With Special Reference to Maharashtra): Formation and Reorganization of Maharashtra State, Governor, Chief Minister, Council of Ministers, Sheriff of Mumbai, etc. |
Rural and Urban Local Government | Empowerment of local government and their role in development. Significance of 73rd and 74th Amendments to the Constitution. Main features of 73rd Constitutional Amendments. Problems of implementation, etc |
Educational System: Directive Principles of State Policy and Education, Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan, etc. Parties and Pressure Groups: Nature of Party system, Regionalism- Rise of Regional Parties, etc. The Media: Press Council of India. Freedom of speech and expression, and limitation thereof, etc. The Electoral Process: Main features of Electoral process EVMs, etc. Administrative Law: the rule of law. Principles of Natural Justice, etc. Central and State Government Privileges: Section 123 of the Indian Evidence Act, etc. Some Pertinent Laws: The Consumer Protection Act of 1986, the Protection of Civil Rights Act of 1955, etc. Social Welfare and Social Legislation: The Constitution of India and Criminal Law (CrPC), Domestic Violence (Prevention) Act, etc. Public Services: Union Public Service Commission. State Services and the Maharashtra State Public Service Commission, etc. Control over Public Expenditure: Parliamentary Control, Maharashtra. |
MPSC Syllabus for GS 3 [Economics, Environment]
The General Studies Paper 6 of the MPSC Syllabus is divided into 3 parts, i.e., Technology, Economy and Planning, Economics of Development & Agriculture, Biodiversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management, with good weightage.
- Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development, and employment.
- Inclusive growth and issues arising from it.
- Government Budgeting.
- Major crops- cropping patterns in various parts of the country, different types of irrigation, and irrigation systems storage. Transport and marketing of agricultural produce and issues and related constraints; technology in aid of farmers.
- Issues related to direct and indirect farm subsidies and minimum support prices; Public Distribution System- objectives, functioning, limitations, revamping; issues of buffer stocks and food security; Technology missions; economics of animal-rearing.
- Food processing and related industries in India- scope and significance, location, upstream and downstream requirements, supply chain management.
- Land reforms in India.
- Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy, and their effects on industrial growth.
- Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways, etc.
- Investment models.
- Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life.
- Achievements of Indians in science & technology; indigenizing and developing new technology.
- Awareness of IT, Space, Computers, robotics, nano-technology, bio-technology, and issues relating to intellectual property rights.
- Conservation, environmental pollution, and degradation, environmental impact assessment.
- Disaster and disaster management, Disaster Risk Resilience, Resilient Society
- Linkages between development and spread of extremism.
- Role of external state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security.
- Challenges to internal security through communication networks, the role of media and social networking sites in internal security challenges, basics of cyber security, money laundering, and its prevention.
- Security challenges and their management in border areas; linkages of organized crime with terrorism.
- Various Security forces and agencies and their mandate.