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IES vs GATE: Explore Differences Between IES and GATE

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

IES vs GATE, Explore Differences Between IES and GATE: It might be difficult to select between these two career-determining entrance exams, IES vs GATE. Both examinations are equally prominent and come with their own set of benefits. ESE allows you to join the government’s engineering services and enjoy lifelong benefits, whereas GATE provides you with high-paying positions in PSUs or prestigious research positions.

It is ultimately up to you to pick between the two and work hard to achieve your goals. Both ESE and GATE are tough to clear, however, they provide the finest job opportunities for any graduate. The most important thing to consider before appearing in any examination is the purpose of the examination. In this article, we tried to provide you with every aspect of the IES vs GATE to make it easier for you. It is advisable to choose your goal early and start preparing with heart and soul to crack the exam on the very first attempt.

Download GATE 100 Most Important Questions with Solutions for Electronics & Communication Engineering

IES vs GATE: A Comparison Of Both Exams

Before going into the in-depth analysis of IES vs GATE, we will see what ESE and GATE are. IES vs GATE will clarify the college-going aspirants who are thinking about engineering competitive exams and are in a dilemma about which one to choose.

  • Graduate Aptitude Test Engineering (GATE) is a national-level engineering admission test administered on a rotating basis by either IISc Bangalore or seven former IITs. With the GATE scorecard, one can apply for M.Tech programmes or research programmes at famous IITs/NITs, acquire a PSU job, or pursue higher education in a foreign country.
  • Indian Engineering Services continues to be the most demanded career option for engineering graduates in India. UPSC holds the Engineering Services Examination, often known as ESE, once a year to select engineers for techno-managerial positions in four domains: Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, and Telecommunications. Due to the highly competitive selection process, IES officials are highly regarded. They are tasked with managing and carrying out operations in various technical and management domains.

Why should I prepare for GATE and ESE?

One of the most important aspects of starting preparation is understanding the possibilities. This section will look at how IES VS GATE may transform our future and help us stand out from the crowd with renowned professions and attractive packages. But, first, take a look at the opportunities through GATE Exam.

Opportunities after GATE Exam

Postgraduate (MTech/MS) Entrance

The GATE score is required for admission to post-graduate programmes at IISC, IITs and the NITs. Qualifying for the GATE test and clearing the cut-off for the individual college is the first step in the admission process for M.Tech/MS programmes, followed by an interview stage for final admission. Admission to IISC IITs is conducted through the COAP and NITs through the CCMT portal. Access to MS programmes at IITs is primarily dependent on research capability. Therefore interviews take precedence over GATE scores or grades. After looking for IES vs GATE, let us look at opportunities that would help one obtain an MS position at an IIT.

  1. A good GATE score (not necessary to have a GATE Score as high as required for M.Tech.)
  2. A good academic career
  3. Good in-depth knowledge of at least one subject
  4. Good understanding of the basics of other subjects

Public Sector Undertaking (PSUs) Entrance

After many public-sector units (PSUs) signed an MOU with IITs for recruitment, the GATE exam grew popular. As a result, clearing GATE with high scores can also help you acquire direct government positions. The following are the most attractive features of PSU jobs:

  1. High salary packages
  2. Good Work-life balance
  3. Extra benefits at a subsidised rate
  4. Chance for higher education

PhD Entrance

Nowadays, an MTech degree is not essential to be entitled to a PhD; if you have a B.Tech degree, you can also pursue a PhD. The following are some of the perks of dating a PhD programme:

  • Opportunities for international research
  • Research assistantship during the course
  • Eligibility for Assistant Professor positions at IITs and IIITs.

The PhD admission process includes submitting a valid GATE score with a statement of purpose (SOP) and then facing an interview panel depending on the candidate’s area of interest.

Careers After IES Exam

Various departments are assigned to all qualified candidates based on their position in the final merit list. In addition, all candidates receive a letter from the President notifying them of their training and are called to various sites around the country. The movement for IES officers is an incredible experience in and of itself.

An IES officer’s salary is equivalent to, if not higher than, that of the private sector. Officers are also awarded Dearness Allowance to compensate for market inflation. Along with the salary, the position’s perks make it better than any other employment in the country.

Following are the departments available for Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, and Telecommunications

Civil Engineering
  • Central Engineering Service
  • Central Engineering Service (Roads)
  • Survey of India
  • Indian Defence Service of Engineers
  • AEE(QSC) in MES Surveyor Cadre
  • Central Water Engineering
  • Indian Skill Development Service
  • Military Engineer Service
  • Border Roads Engineering Services
Mechanical Engineering
  • AEE in Geological Survey of India
  • Indian Skill Development Service
  • Central Power Engineering Service
  • Indian Defence Service of Engineers
  • Border Roads Engineering Services
  • Central Water Engineering
  • Central Power Engineering Service
  • Indian Naval Armament Service
  • Asstt. Naval Store Officer Grade‐I
  • Military Engineer Services
Electrical Engineering
  • Indian Skill Development Service
  • Central Power Engineering Service
  • Military Engineer Services
  • Central Electrical Mechanical Engineering Service
  • Indian Defence Service of Engineers
  • Asstt. Naval Store Officer
  • Central Power Engineering Service
Electronics and Communication
  • Indian Radio Regulatory Service
  • Junior Telecom Officer
  • Defence Aeronautical Quality Assurance Service/SSO‐II
  • Indian Telecommunication Service
  • Indian Naval Armament Service
  • Asstt. Naval Store Officer
  • Central Power Engineering Service
  • Indian Skill Development Service

IES vs GATE: Exam Pattern

The overall pattern of GATE ESE is different. GATE is like the T20 D-Day exam, whereas ESE wants aspirants’ patience and dedication throughout the journey, like test matches. Go through the GATE and ESE Exam Pattern to know which suits your capabilities.

Points ESE GATE
Syllabus
  • Engineering Discipline
  • General Studies, including engineering Math Aptitude
  • Engineering Discipline
  • Engineering Maths Aptitude
Branches
  • Civil
  • Mechanical
  • Electrical
  • Electronics and Telecommunications
  • Total 29 Papers
Exam Pattern
  • Prelims (500 Ms)
  • Mains(600 Ms)
  • Interview(200 Ms)
  • Computer-based Test
    (100 Ms)

Which one is Tougher – IES vs GATE?

Have you been waiting for this answer for a long time?

Given the enormous amount of competition, nothing is easy. However, when it comes to the paper, the GATE exam requires more critical thinking than the IES exam. The majority of IES Exam problems require a linear strategy to solve. However, GATE exam questions need the application of several ideas in the proper order.

  • The ESE exam is a little more complex than the gate exam since the ESE selection procedure requires both academic and personality brilliance. As a result, it’s a rollercoaster ride where every aspect of your ability is put to the test. However, it is a step-by-step method in which you must first pass the pre and main examinations before moving on to the personality test.
  • The questions in the GATE exam, on the other hand, will be more challenging to answer than those in the ESE exam. This is because the questions in the GATE are concept-based. For that, you should be able to solve problems well. The majority of ESE questions, on the other hand, are formula-based.

First and foremost, one should have a well-thought-out strategy for the path one wishes to take. It’s confusing to be undecided on what to do next. You may take both tests for practice, but there should be no doubt about your professional path if you do well on both.

How do I Prepare for GATE Along with ESE?

Let us try to discuss the hybrid strategy for candidates who will be taking both examinations at some time in the future. There seems to be no question that both of these examinations will provide you with many choices.While IES is a dream for lakhs of students every year, GATE allows us to relive the long-forgotten IIT dream that many of us missed out on during our undergraduate years. It has also been noted that a candidate who performs well in IES would not perform poorly in GATE and vice versa because it’s all about hard effort and conceptual clarity.

As a result, it is usually good to prepare for both the IES preliminary stage and the GATE exam simultaneously, using questions from classic books and previous years’ questions. The only thing that has to be worked on for the IES mains is presenting skills and readability after you get into handling complex problems. As a result, the work will be significantly simplified.

Final Conclusion

The major challenge of the IES is the time limitations throughout the paper, as well as the lengthy selection process and uncertainty, which may be highly stressful.It’s also important to note that the IES exam attracts more candidates than the GATE exam. When comparing the number of candidates taking the test to the number of vacancies available, the percentage for the IES Exam is tiny. In contrast, it is somehow suitable for the GATE Exam.

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Get complete information about the GATE exam pattern, cut-off, and all those related things on the BYJU’S Exam Prep official youtube channel.

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