GATE Syllabus 2024 – Download GATE Exam Syllabus PDF for FREE!
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: October 17th, 2023

IISc Bangalore, as the exam conducting authority for GATE 2024, will formulate and release the official GATE Syllabus on its website. This syllabus is a compilation of topics taught in undergraduate Engineering courses, which serve as the basis for assessing candidates in the exam. GATE 2024 syllabus provides comprehensive coverage of all the topics included in the exam.
- GATE Syllabus Mechanical Engineering, PDF
- GATE Syllabus PDF for Electrical Engineering
- Download GATE Syllabus for ECE
- Download PDF of GATE Syllabus CSE
- GATE Syllabus for Civil PDF
The GATE syllabus, including downloadable PDFs for all 29 disciplines, is made available below for candidates to download. As the syllabus is expected to undergo minimal changes from last year, this article discusses the updated GATE syllabus specifically tailored for the 2024 exam.
Table of content
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1.
Introduction to GATE Syllabus for 2024: Overview and Importance
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2.
GATE 2024 Syllabus PDF
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3.
Subject-wise Breakdown of GATE Syllabus
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4.
GATE Syllabus 2024 for Various Subjects
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5.
Difference Between GATE Syllabus and IES Syllabus
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6.
Preparation Tips for GATE Syllabus
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7.
Detailed Analysis of GATE Syllabus: Marking Scheme and Weightage
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8.
Key Topics and Concepts of GATE Syllabus
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9.
Study Plan for GATE Syllabus 2024
Introduction to GATE Syllabus for 2024: Overview and Importance
The GATE 2024 syllabus, available as an officially released PDF, encompasses crucial subjects that will be tested in the February 2024 examination. Designed to evaluate candidates’ Recall, Analysis and Synthesis, Comprehension, and Application abilities, the syllabus plays a vital role in exam preparation. It contains all the topics that will form the foundation of the GATE question paper.
Having a thorough grasp of the GATE 2024 syllabus is crucial for candidates to devise an effective preparation strategy. The syllabus caters to 29 different disciplines covered in the GATE exam, with each branch having its own designated syllabus released by the official authorities. To access the GATE syllabus for 2024, candidates can download it from the provided link below.
GATE 2024 Syllabus PDF
The GATE Exam is conducted each year for 29 disciplines. Candidates can download the branch-wise individual GATE Syllabus 2024 PDF of all branches participating in the exam can be downloaded from the links provided below:
- Aerospace Engineering Syllabus
- Agricultural Engineering Syllabus
- Architecture & Planning Syllabus
- Biotechnology Syllabus
- Civil Engineering Syllabus
- Syllabus of Chemical Engineering
- GATE Syllabus for CSE
- Chemistry Syllabus
- GATE Syllabus for ECE
- Electrical Engineering
- Ecology and Evolution
- Geology Syllabus
- Instrumentation Syllabus
- GATE Syllabus for Mathematics
- GATE Syllabus Mechanical
- Mining Engineering
- Metallurgical Engineering
- Petroleum Engineering
- Physics
- Production and Industrial Engineering
- Textile Engineering and Fibre Science
- Statistics
- Biomedical Engineering
- XE (Engineering Sciences) Syllabus
- Life Science Syllabus
- Humanities and Human Sciences
- Environmental Science and Engineering
- Geomatics Engineering
- Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering
Subject-wise Breakdown of GATE Syllabus
Here, you can find a comprehensive breakdown of the GATE syllabus categorized by specific topics. In conjunction with GATE notes, the syllabus plays a critical role in preparing for the exam. Familiarizing oneself with the topics outlined in the syllabus enables candidates to allocate their time effectively based on the significance of each topic. Below, we have provided a subject-wise compilation of all the topics encompassed by the GATE exam syllabus.
GATE Syllabus CSE
There are various topics in the Computer Science Engineering syllabus for the GATE 2024 exam, such as tuple calculus, Lexical analysis, SQL, etc. Check out all the important sections of the CSE syllabus for GATE below.
- Engineering Mathematics
- Digital Logic
- Computer Organization and Architecture
- Programming and Data Structures
- Algorithms Theory of Computation
- Compiler Design Operating System
- Databases Computer Networks
GATE Syllabus Mechanical
Mechanics of Materials, Theory of Machines, and Vibrations are some essential parts of the syllabus. Check out the important topics covered in the ME syllabus:
- Engineering Mathematics
- Applied Mechanics and Design
- Material, Manufacturing, and Industrial Engineering
- Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Science
GATE Syllabus 2024 ECE
The syllabus for ECE comprises topics like Diode circuits, P-N junction, Maxwell’s equations, etc. This discipline has 8 major topics, and the weightage of each chapter varies depending on the exam pattern. Check out all the important sections in the syllabus:
Engineering Mathematics |
Networks, Signals, and Systems |
Electronic Devices |
Control System |
Electromagnetics |
Analog Circuits |
Communication |
Digital Circuits |
GATE 2024 Syllabus for Civil Engineering
There are various important topics in the Civil Engineering, like Solid Mechanics, Foundation Engineering, Soil Mechanics, etc. Check out all sections in the CE syllabus for GATE provided below:
- Engineering Mathematics
- Structural Engineering
- Geotechnical Engineering
- Water Resources Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
- Transportation Engineering
- Geomatics Engineering
GATE 2024 Syllabus For Electrical Engineering
Topics like Coulomb’s Law, DC machines, Bode plots, etc., are some important topics of the syllabus. We have listed all the major sections for EE below:
GATE Syllabus EE |
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Engineering Mathematics |
Electrical Circuits |
Electromagnetic Fields |
Power Electronics |
Signals and Systems |
Electrical Machines |
Power Systems |
Electrical and Electronic Measurements |
Analog and Digital Electronics |
Control Systems |
GATE Syllabus 2024 For Chemical Engineering
The syllabus contains various important topics such as Heat Transfer, Chemical Reaction, Mass Transfer, and more. The questions in the exam were directly from the topics covered in the prescribed syllabus. All the important sections in the syllabus are provided below:
- Engineering Mathematics
- Process Calculations and Thermodynamics
- Fluid Mechanics and Mechanical Operations
- Heat Transfer
- Mass Transfer
- Chemical Reaction Engineering
- Instrumentation and Process Control
- Plant Design and Economics
- Chemical Technology
GATE Aptitude Syllabus
The GATE General Aptitude syllabus has Verbal Aptitude, Quantitative Aptitude, Analytical Aptitude, and Spatial Aptitude as the main sections. General Aptitude is a common subject for all branches. The weightage of the syllabus for Aptitude in the exam is 15%.
GATE Syllabus 2024 for Various Subjects
There are 22 other disciplines in the GATE exam. We have explained the complete syllabus for each discipline in the coming sections.
GATE Syllabus For Biomedical Engineering
In this section, candidates must prepare topics like V-I relationships of the resistor, Bode plot, Transfer function, MOSFET Characteristics, MUX/DEMUX, and a lot more. Each chapter mentioned in the syllabus is important concerning the upcoming exam.
Check out the important topics covered in the syllabus:
GATE Biomedical Engineering Syllabus |
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Engineering Mathematics |
Electrical Circuits |
Signals and Systems |
Analog and Digital Electronics |
Measurement and Digital Electronics |
Sensors and Bio instrumentations |
Medical Imaging System |
Biomaterials |
Human Anatomy |
Physiology Biomechanics |
GATE Syllabus 2024 For Aerospace Engineering
Topics like Basic Fluid Mechanics, Airy’s stress function, Turbomachinery, etc., are essential for the Aerospace Engineering syllabus for GATE. Check out the sections covered in the syllabus:
GATE Aerospace Engineering Syllabus 2024 |
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Fourier Series |
Decoupling of longitudinal and lateral-directional dynamics |
Laplace Transforms |
In-plane and out-of-plane |
Elementary ideas of viscous flows, including boundary layers |
Wind Tunnel Testing |
Airy’s stress function |
Numerical methods for linear and nonlinear algebraic equations |
Equilibrium and compatibility equations |
Numerical integration and differentiation. |
Theory of elasticity |
Vibration of beams |
Aerodynamic forces and moments, stability control derivatives |
Measurement and visualization techniques |
Euler angle |
Orbit transfer |
Equations of motion |
Longitudinal modes; lateral-directional modes |
Dynamic stability |
— |
GATE Syllabus for Agriculture Engineering
The syllabus carries 7 major sections. Engineering Mathematics is the common section and carries 13% of the exam weightage for this discipline. Apart from General Aptitude, the rest of the exam paper will carry questions from Farm Machinery, Farm Power, Soil and Water Conservation Engineering, Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, Agricultural Processing Engineering, and Dairy and Food Engineering sections.
GATE Syllabus 2024 for Architecture Planning
The syllabus for Architecture Planning is divided into Part A and Part B. For the candidates, Part A is mandatory. Part B is further divided into two parts, among which candidates must select one. Here we have mentioned a complete list of the topics covered:
- Architecture and Design
- Building Materials, Construction, and Management
- Building and Structures
- Environmental Planning and Design
- Urban Design
- Urban Planning and Housing
- Planning Techniques and Management
- Services, Infrastructure, and Transportation
GATE Biotechnology Syllabus
It carries Engineering Mathematics, General Biotechnology, Recombinant DNA Technology, Plant and Animal Biotechnology, and Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology as the main sections.
GATE Syllabus 2024 for Geology and Geophysics
The syllabus contains three major sections: Common Section, Part A – Geology, and Part B – Geophysics. The common section of the syllabus of Geology and Geophysics has various important topics like the Earth and planetary system, the Structure and composition of the Earth, minerals, the concept of isostasy, structure and thickness, crust – composition, and slements of hydrogeology and much more.
GATE syllabus for Geology and Geophysics |
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Part A: Geology |
Part B: Geophysics Syllabus |
Geomorphology Structural geology Crystallography and mineralogy Geochemistry Igneous petrology Sedimentology Metamorphic petrology Paleobiology Stratigraphy Resource geology Global tectonics Applied geology Hydrogeology Basic principles of remote sensing |
Solid-Earth Geophysics Geodesy Earthquake Seismology Potential and Time-Varying Fields Gravity Methods Magnetic Methods Electrical Methods Electromagnetic Methods Seismic methods Geophysical signal processing Geophysical Well Logging Radioactive Methods Geophysical Inversion |
GATE Syllabus for Environmental Science Engineering
The syllabus carries various high-weightage topics such as Microbial metabolism, characteristics of diverse groups of microorganisms, Stereoisomerism in biomolecules, Structure, properties, water distribution, and more. We have provided a list of major topics:
- Environmental Management and Sustainable Development
- Environmental Chemistry
- Environmental Microbiology
- Air and Noise Pollution
- Solid and Hazardous Waste Management
- Global and Regional Environmental Issues
- Water Resources and Environmental Hydraulics
- Water Wastewater Treatment and Management
Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus
The GATE syllabus for Instrumentation Engineering carries 8 major topics. Some important topics covered in the GATE IN syllabus, such as Voltage and current sources, Gauss’s Law, Kirchoff’s laws, etc. Check out the sections covered in the Instrumentation Engineering GATE Syllabus listed below:
- Engineering Mathematics
- Electrical Circuits
- Control Systems
- Measurements
- Sensors and Industrial Instrumentation
- Analog and Digital Electronics
- Signals and Systems
- Communication and Optical Instrumentation
GATE Syllabus 2024 for Mathematics
The GATE syllabus 2024 for Mathematics (MA) comprises topics divided into chapters. The chapter-wise distribution of these topics is as given, and these topics further have subtopics under them. The weightage of different topics in the GATE syllabus for Mathematics varies based on the exam pattern.
GATE Syllabus for Mathematics |
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Calculus |
Functional Analysis |
Numerical Analysis |
Linear Algebra |
Partial Differential Equations |
Topology |
Rear Analysis |
Algebra |
Complex Analysis |
Ordinary Differential Equations |
Linear Programming |
— |
GATE Syllabus For Ecology and Evolution
The sections covered in the GATE syllabus for Ecology and Evolution are Ecology, Evolution, Mathematics and Quantitative Ecology, and Behavioural Ecology.
GATE Syllabus 2024 For Mining Engineering
MN is the code of Mining Engineering for the GATE exam. The topics covered in the GATE syllabus of this discipline are Engineering Mathematics, Geomechanics and Ground Control, Mine Development Surveying, Mining Methods and Machinery, Surface Environment, Mine Ventilation, Underground Hazards, Mine Economics, Mine Planning, and System Engineering.
GATE Physics Syllabus
Hamilton’s formalisms, Poynting vector, Uncertainty principle, etc., are important topics covered in the GATE syllabus for Physics. A list of all the major sections covered in the PH syllabus is shown below:
- Mathematical Physics
- Nuclear and Particle Physics
- Classical Mechanics
- Electromagnetic Theory
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Solid State Physics and Electronics
- Quantum Mechanics
- Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
GATE Syllabus For Metallurgical Engineering
The GATE 2024 syllabus for Metallurgical Engineering carries 6 major topics, which are further divided into chapters for the students to cover. There are various important topics covered in this subject of the GATE syllabus, such as Laws of thermodynamics, Mass transfer: Diffusion and Fick’s laws, mass transfer coefficients, Dimensional analysis, Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy, Physical Metallurgy, and a lot more.
GATE Syllabus 2024 For Production and Industrial Engineering
The GATE syllabus for Production and Industrial Engineering includes Engineering Mathematics, General Engineering, Manufacturing Processes, Quality and Reliability, Industrial Engineering, and Operation Research and Operational Management.
GATE Syllabus For Engineering Sciences (XE)
Engineering Mathematics is the first section of the XE paper and is compulsory for all XE candidates. This section carries the following topics in its GATE exam syllabus for XE.
- Linear Algebra
- Calculus
- Vector Calculus
- Ordinary Differential Equations
- Partial Differential Equations
- Complex variables
- Probability and Statistics
- Numerical Methods
The next section of the XE paper is decided by the candidates, who have to select two of the following sections for the GATE exam.
XE Paper Sections |
GATE Syllabus |
XE-B (Fluid Mechanism GATE Syllabus) |
Flow and Fluid Properties, Differential Analysis, Inviscid flow, Internal flow, Kinematics, Integral analysis, Dimensional analysis, Prandtl boundary layer equations |
XE-C (GATE Material Sciences Syllabus) |
Structure and Imperfections Thermodynamics and Kinetics Properties of Materials Processing of Materials Characterization Techniques Material types Elements of Quantum Mechanics and Mathematics Environmental Degradation |
XE-D(Solid Mechanics GATE Syllabus) |
Flexural and shear stresses, Uniform torsion Bending moment and shear force in statically determinate beams Transformation of stress Simple stress and strain relationships Simple bending theory Buckling of the column, combined and direct bending stresses |
XE-E (Thermodynamics GATE Syllabus) |
Basic Concepts Thermodynamics Relations, and Ideal Gas Mixtures Law of Thermodynamics Thermodynamics Cycle |
XE-F (Polymer Science and Engineering) |
Chemistry of high polymers Polymer processing Polymer blends and composites Polymer Technology Polymer rheology Synthesis and properties Polymer testing Polymer Characterization |
XE-G (Food Technology) |
Food Chemistry and Nutrition Food Products Technology Food Microbiology, and Food Engineering |
XE-H(Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences GATE Syllabus) |
Atmospheric Sciences GATE Syllabus Fundamental of Meteorology Atmospheric Thermodynamics Observation Techniques of the Atmospheric Properties Fundamental equations Tropical Meteorology Hydrostatic equilibrium Atmospheric Electricity Cloud Physics Primitive equations of Numerical Weather Prediction Synoptic weather forecasting General Circulation and Climate Modelling Ocean Science GATE Syllabus Seawater Properties T-S diagrams Coastal processes and Estuary Dynamics Coastal zone management Wind-Driven Circulation Ocean Observations Ocean Tide and Waves and their properties Global conveyor belt circulation Momentum equation, mass conservation, Vorticity Subtropical gyres Current System in the Indian Ocean Ocean and Wave Modeling, Ocean State Forecasting Seawater Marine Pollution Data Assimilation Ocean Turbulence Primary and secondary production |
GATE Syllabus 2024 For Humanities Social Science (XH)
Reasoning and Comprehension is the compulsory section of the GATE XH Syllabus. The major chapters covered in the GATE exam syllabus of the XH-B1 are Reading, Comprehension, Expression, Analytical reasoning, and Logical reasoning.
The next section of the XH paper will be any of the given sections shown in the table below. The syllabus for GATE for each topic is provided against each of them.
XH Paper Sections |
GATE Syllabus 2024 |
XH-C1 (Economics GATE Syllabus) |
Statistics Econometrics and Mathematical Economics Microeconomics Macroeconomics International Economics Public Economics Development Economics Indian Economy |
XH-C2(GATE English Syllabus) |
Multi-genre literature in English Literature from India and, extending to some degree, the larger Indian subcontinent Literary criticism and theory Research approaches and methodologies History of English literature and English literary studies Critical and cultural intellectual traditions and approaches are widely referred to and used in the discipline of English |
XH-C3 (GATE Linguistics Syllabus) |
Areal Typology, Universals, Cross-linguistic Features Historical Linguistics Sociolinguistics Methods of analysis Language and Linguistics Levels of Grammar and Grammatical Analysis Applied Linguistics |
XH-C4(Philosophy GATE Syllabus) |
Classical Indian Philosophy Contemporary Western Philosophy Contemporary Indian Philosophy Classical and Modern Western Philosophy |
XH-C5 (Psychology GATE Syllabus) |
Perception, Learning, Memory, and Forgetting The biological and evolutionary basis of behavior Personality Development across the lifespan Applications of Psychology Motivation, Emotion, Stress, and Coping Cognition: Thinking, Intelligence, and Language Research Methods and Statistics Psychometrics Social psychology |
XH-C6 (Sociology GATE Syllabus) |
Research Methodology and Methods, Indian Society / Sociology of India, Social Movements, and Sociological Concepts, Agrarian Sociology and Rural Transformation, Family, Marriage, and Kinship, Sociological Theory, Sociology of Development. |
GATE Syllabus For Life Science (XL)
The compulsory section of the GATE XL syllabus is Chemistry. This section carries Structure and Bonding, Atomic Structure and Periodicity, Chemistry of Biomolecules, s, p and d Block Elements, Chemical Equilibria, Electrochemistry, Reaction Kinetics, Thermodynamics, and Structure-Reactivity Correlations and Organic Reaction Mechanisms.
The next section of the XL paper will be decided by the candidates, who have to select two papers from the given list. The GATE syllabus 2024 for each optional paper is provided against them.
XL Paper Sections |
GATE Syllabus |
XH-Q (Biochemistry GATE Syllabus) |
Biochemical Separation Techniques Immune System Organization of life, folding and function, and protein structure. Photosynthesis, Enzyme kinetics include its regulation and inhibition, Metabolism of Nitrogen-containing compounds, Metabolic pathways and their regulation, Vitamins, and Coenzymes. Signal transduction Cell structure and organelles; Biological membranes; Hormones and neurotransmitters DNA replication, transcription, and translation; Biochemical regulation of gene expression; Transport across membranes Recombinant DNA technology and applications. |
XL-R (Botany GATE Syllabus) |
Plant Anatomy Plant Systematics Physiology and Biochemistry Genetics Morphogenesis & Development Plant Breeding and Genetic Modification Plant Pathology Economic Botany Ecology and Environment |
XL-S (Microbiology GATE Syllabus) |
Methods in Microbiology Historical Perspective Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells: Structure and Function Microbial Growth Microbial Taxonomy and Diversity Control of Microorganisms Chemotherapy/Antibiotics Microbial Genetics Microbial Metabolism Microbial Diseases and Host-Pathogen Interaction Microbial Ecology |
XL-T (Zoology GATE Syllabus) |
Genetics Evolution Ecology Animal Behavior Animal world Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Animal Anatomy and Physiology Parasitology and Immunology Development Biology Cell Biology Gene expression in Eukaryotes |
XL-U (Food Technology GATE Syllabus) |
Food Products Technology Food Engineering Food Chemistry and Nutrition |
Difference Between GATE Syllabus and IES Syllabus
IISc and 7 IITs conduct the GATE Exam, and the syllabus covers only the topics required for higher studies. In contrast, the UPSC conducts the IES Exam covering the complete Engineering syllabus and a few additional topics. Although there are various topics common for both exams, the difficulty level in the GATE exam syllabus differs from the topics in the IES syllabus. Let us see some important differences between the GATE syllabus and the IES syllabus in the table provided below:
Difference Between GATE Syllabus and IES Syllabus |
|
GATE Exam Syllabus |
IES Exam Syllabus |
GATE syllabus tests your problem-solving capability. |
The IES Exam syllabus tests your conceptual capability. |
It is conducted for 29 branches. |
It is conducted for only 4 branches of Engineering. |
The syllabus of the GATE technical section is divided into 8 subjects. |
The IES Exam Syllabus of the technical section is divided into 12 subjects. |
The GATE exam syllabus includes part of the Engineering Graduate Syllabus and Numerical and Verbal Ability. |
The syllabus includes a maximum of Engineering Graduate Syllabus and GS and Engineering Aptitude. |
Preparation Tips for GATE Syllabus
The immense pressure and growing competition make the GATE syllabus challenging for candidates to prepare for the exam. It is a well-known fact that we all learn from the experiences of others. Hence, we are providing the preparation tips acquired by Toppers to cover and prepare the GATE syllabus effectively to crack the 2024 exam:
- Understand the section-wise basics of the GATE Syllabus 2024.
- Know the weightage and marks of each topic.
- A study from the right resources and appropriate books according to the syllabus.
- Revise regularly and try to solve tough questions included in the syllabus of the GATE 2024 exam.
- Solve previous years’ GATE Question Papers.
Detailed Analysis of GATE Syllabus: Marking Scheme and Weightage
The GATE syllabus for every 29 disciplines carries a fixed subject-wise weightage for the exam. The complete description of the weightage of the syllabus for GATE is given in the table provided below:
Sections |
Marks |
General Aptitude |
15 Marks (10 Questions) |
Respective Selected Subject |
85 Marks (55 Questions) |
The GATE exam consists of 65 questions with a total of 100 marks. The time duration of the exam is 3 hours. The marking scheme for GATE is as follows:
- For MCQs, there are 1 or 2 marks assigned to each question, and there is a negative marking of 1/3 mark for each incorrect answer.
- For NAT questions, there are 1 or 2 marks assigned to each question, and there is no negative marking for incorrect answers.
Key Topics and Concepts of GATE Syllabus
The GATE syllabus is divided into various sections, and candidates are advised to focus on the key topics and concepts listed below for each section:
- General Aptitude
- Engineering Mathematics(if applicable)
- Subject-Specific Section: This section tests a candidate’s knowledge in their respective discipline. Some key topics to focus on for some popular disciplines are:
- Mechanical Engineering: Engineering Mechanics, Strength of Materials, Thermodynamics, Heat Transfer, Fluid Mechanics, Manufacturing Processes, and Materials Science.
- Electrical Engineering: Networks, Signals and Systems, Electromagnetic Theory, Control Systems, Electrical Machines, Power Systems, and Power Electronics.
- Computer Science and Information Technology: Programming and Data Structures, Algorithms, Computer Organization and Architecture, Theory of Computation, Compiler Design, Operating Systems, Databases, and Computer Networks.
- Civil Engineering: Structural Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Water Resources Engineering, Transportation Engineering, Environmental Engineering, and Surveying.
Study Plan for GATE Syllabus 2024
Creating a study plan for GATE Syllabus can help you stay organized and focused while preparing for the exam. Here are the steps to create a study plan for GATE:
- Step 1: Know the Syllabus
- Step 2: Analyze Your Strengths and Weaknesses
- Step 3: Set Realistic Goals
- Step 4: Create a Timetable
- Step 5: Make a Revision Plan
- Step 6: Practice Regularly
- Step 7: Test Your Preparation Weekly