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The Half-life Period of a Radioactive Substance Depends Upon
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: September 25th, 2023
- Temperature
- Pressure
- Nature of sample
- None of the above
The half-life period of a radioactive substance depends upon Nature of Sample. Radioactive material is any substance that has the potential to spontaneously degrade.
Table of content
Why Half-life Period is Depends Upon Nature of Sample
- Half-life: The period of time during which half of a substance decays is referred to as the substance’s half-life.
- The decay constant is the likelihood of radioactive material decomposing per unit of time.
Half-life (t1/2) = ln2/λ
- In a first-order process, the half-life typically depends on temperature and pressure, however in the case of radioactivity, the half-life is only little affected by temperature and pressure changes. We therefore presume that it is unaffected by both pressure and temperature.
- Furthermore, because it is a feature of radioactive material, the radioactive decay constant is not affected by temperature or pressure.
- It is solely based on the characteristics of the radioactive sample.
- For any first-order reaction, the radioactive constant is temperature and pressure-dependent, but in the unique instance of radioactivity, the decay constant is temperature and pressure-independent.
Summary:-
The Half-life Period of a Radioactive Substance Depends Upon- Temperature, Pressure, Nature of sample, None of the above
In a radioactive material, the half life period depends upon the nature of sample. Since the decay constant and half-life are inversely related the sample type affects the half-life of radioactive material.
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