Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are -3 and 4.
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: September 25th, 2023
A quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are -3 and 4 is x2 – x -12. A quadratic polynomial is a polynomial of degree 2. It is a polynomial expression that can be written in the form:
f(x) = (x – α)(x – β)
Expanding this expression, we get:
f(x) = x2 – (α + β)x + αβ
The sum of the zeroes is given by α + β, and the product of the zeroes is given by αβ. These values can be used to construct the quadratic polynomial in the form mentioned above.
Quadratic Polynomial
To find a quadratic polynomial with zeroes at -3 and 4, we can use the fact that the product of the roots of a quadratic equation is equal to the constant term divided by the coefficient of the quadratic term.
We know that a quadratic polynomial is of form f(x) = ax2+bx+c and a ≠ 0
A quadratic polynomial in terms of zeroes (α,β) is written as
x2 -(sum of the zeroes) x + (product of the zeroes)
So we get
f(x) = x2 -(α +β) x +αβ
Solution
Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are -3 and 4; it is given that
Zeroes of a quadratic polynomial are -3 and 4
Consider α = -3 and β= 4
Now substitute α = -3 and β= 4 in f(x) = x2 -(α +β) x +αβ
f(x) = x2 – ( -3 + 4) x +(-3)(4)
We get
f(x) = x2 – x -12
So if you are asked to Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are -3 and 4, then your answer will be a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are -3 and 4 is x2 – x -12.
Summary
Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are -3 and 4.
A quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are -3 and 4 is x2 – x -12. Quadratic polynomials are expressed as –
f(x) = x2 – (α + β)x + αβ
The term x2 represents the coefficient of the quadratic term. The term -(α + β)x represents the coefficient of the linear term. The term αβ represents the constant term.
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