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Calculate the molecular mass of CuSO4. 5H2O
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: September 25th, 2023
The molecular mass of CuSO4. 5H2O is 249.5 gm/mole. The molecular mass of a compound is the sum of the atomic masses of all the constituent molecules.
We know that:
- The atomic mass of H = 1g
- The atomic mass of O = 16g
- The atomic mass of Cu = 63.5g
- The atomic mass of S = 32g
The molecular mass of CuSO4. 5H2O = Atomic mass of Cu + Atomic mass of S + (9 x atomic mass of O) + (10 x atomic mass of H)
Substituting the values we get:
= 63.5 + 32 + 9 x 16 + 10 x 1
= 249.5 gm/mole
Hence, the molecular mass of CuSO4. 5H2O is 249.5 gm/mole.
Table of content
Uses of copper sulfate
- The pentahydrate of this substance is CuSO4. 5H2O is used as a fungicide since a variety of fungi can be killed by it.
- Copper sulphate is a component of both Fehling’s solution and Benedict’s solution, which are tests for reducing sugars.
- Using this technique, blood samples are checked for diseases like anaemia.
- The oxidant produced by the combination of KMnO4 (potassium permanganate) and CuSO4 can be utilised to convert 1o
- When utilising vegetable dyes, it also acts as a fixative for the colour.
- By dissolving copper sulphate in water, liquid resistors containing resistive elements can be created.
- It can be used as a decorative element because it can also give cement, ceramics, and other metals colour.
- Bookbinding glues also contain copper sulphate, which protects printed paper from insects.
Summary:
Calculate the molecular mass of CuSO4. 5H2O
The molecular mass of CuSO4. 5H2O is 249.5 gm/mole. Both hydrated and anhydrous copper sulphates have a tendency to break down when heated, so they lack precise boiling points. Blue, hydrated copper(II) sulphate is a solid that is bound to water molecules.