What are the 25 Parts of the Indian Constitution?
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: September 11th, 2023
The 25 parts of the Indian Constitution are divided into 395 articles and 12 schedules. The Indian Constitution is a document that contains the supreme law of the land in writing. The constitution groups the total articles into different sections. The original constitution had 395 articles divided into 22 parts and 8 schedules.
Table of content
25 Parts of the Indian Constitution
The constitution was drafted by the Constituent Assembly, in which Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Rajendra Prasad, Jawaharlal Nehru, and more. It was officially adopted on 26 January 1950. Find out more about the parts of the Indian Constitution below.
The constitution has different parts that divide its agenda into specific articles. The 25 parts of the Indian constitution are as follows:
Parts | Subjects | Articles |
I | The Union and its Territories | 1 – 4 |
II | Citizenship | 5 – 11 |
III | Fundamental Rights | 12 – 35 |
IV | Directive Principles of State Policy | 36 – 51 |
IV A | Fundamental Duties | 51A |
V | The Union | 52 – 151 |
VI | The States | 152 – 237 |
VII | The States in Part B of the First Schedule | 238 |
VIII | The Union Territories | 239 – 242 |
IX | The Panchayats | 243 – 243O |
IX A | The Municipalities | 243P – 243ZG |
IX B | The Co-operative Societies | 243ZH – 243ZT |
X | The Scheduled and Tribal Areas | 244 – 244A |
XI | Relation between the Union and the States | 245 – 263 |
XII | Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits | 264 – 300A |
XIII | Trade, Commerce and Intercourse within the territory of India | 301 – 307 |
XIV | Services Under the Union and the States | 308 – 323 |
XIV A | Tribunals | 323A – 323B |
XV | Elections | 324 – 329A |
XVI | Special provisions relating to certain classes | 330 – 342 |
XVII | Official language | 343 – 351 |
XVIII | Emergency Provisions | 352 – 360 |
XIX | Miscellaneous | 361 – 367 |
XX | Amendment of the Constitution | 368 |
XXI | Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions | 369 – 392 |
XXII | Short Title, Commencement, Authoritative Text in Hindi and Repeals | 393 – 395 |
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