If a and b are the Zeros of the Polynomial f (X)=x² – 5x +k such that a-b =1, Find the Value of k?
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: October 17th, 2023
If a and b are the zeroes of the polynomial f(X)=x² – 5x +k such that a-b =1 , find the value of k?
To find the value of k, we willl use the sum of zeros formula.
Set up the equations using the given information:
a + b = 5 (from the sum of zeros)
a – b = 1 (given condition)
Find the values of a and b and substitute them back into the original polynomial f(x) = x² – 5x + k. Simplify further to get the desired result. Or you can check the soolution given below.
Table of content
If a and b are the Zeros of the Polynomial f(X)=x² – 5x +k such that a-b =1, Find the Value of k?
Solution:
Given that a and b are the zeros of the polynomial f(x) = x² – 5x + k, and a – b = 1, we need to find the value of k.
The sum of the zeros of the polynomial is given by the formula:
Sum of zeros = -(coefficient of x) / (coefficient of x²)
In this case, the sum of the zeros is a + b = 5 / 1 = 5.
We are also given that a – b = 1.
Using these two equations, we can set up a system of equations to solve for a and b.
Equation 1: a + b = 5
Equation 2: a – b = 1
Adding equation 1 and equation 2, we get: (a + b) + (a – b) = 5 + 1
2a = 6
a = 3
Substituting the value of a into equation 2, we have: 3 – b = 1 b = 2
Now that we have the values of a and b, we can substitute them into the original polynomial f(x) = x² – 5x + k and set it equal to zero to find the value of k.
f(x) = x² – 5x + k
Since a and b are the zeros of the polynomial, we have: f(a) = 0 f(b) = 0
Substituting the values of a and b, we get:
(3)² – 5(3) + k = 0
9 – 15 + k = 0
-6 + k = 0
k = 6
Therefore, the value of k is 6.
In summary, if a and b are the zeros of the polynomial f(x) = x² – 5x + k such that a – b = 1, then the value of k is 6.
Answer:
If a and b are the Zeros of the Polynomial f(X)=x² – 5x +k such that a-b =1 , Then the Value of k is 6
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