Explain the Agency Functions of Commercial Banks
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: November 14th, 2023
The Agency Functions of Commercial Banks include providing specialized services to their customers in exchange for a commission. Below is a list of a few of a commercial bank’s agency duties.
- Cheques, bills, and draughts are collected.
- Interest, loan installments, insurance premiums, etc.
- Securities sales and purchases
- Collecting dividends, interest, etc.
- Transfer of payments by mail transfers, demand draughts, etc.
- Purchasing and selling foreign currency.
Table of content
Agency Functions of Commercial Banks
A commercial bank is a type of financial institution that handles all activities related to deposits and withdrawals of public money, lending money for investment, etc. These banks are profit-driven businesses that operate solely to increase their bottom line.
Other agency functions of commercial banks are divided into two main categories: primary functions and secondary functions.
Primary Agency Functions of Commercial Banks
- Accepting deposit
- Providing loans and advances
- Crediting Cash
Secondary Agency Functions of Commercial Banks
- Securities being purchased and sold
- Availability of Locker Facilities
- Discounting bills of exchange
- Availability of overdraft facility
- Paying and Gather the Credit – It uses different instruments like promissory notes, cheques, and bills of exchange
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