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The Resistance of a Heater Coil is 110 Ohm
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: September 25th, 2023
The resistance of a heater coil is 110 Ω. A resistance R is connected in parallel with it and combination is joined in series with a resistance of 11 Ω to a 220 V main line. The heater operates with a power of 110 W. The value of R in ohm is-
- 12.22
- 24.42
- 14.24
- That the given is not correct
Table of content
Answer: A. 12.22
The Resistance of a Heater Coil is 110 Ohm, the value of resistance R in Ohm is 12.22.
Solution:
Resistance of hear coil Rheater=110 ohm
And power through heater coil Pheater= 110 W= (voltage across heater coil)2/resistance of heater coil=(Vheater)2/Rheater
(Vheater)2 = 110×110
so, voltage across inductor Vheater=110 Volts
then current through the heater Iheater=voltage across heater/resistance of heater
Iheater=110 V/110 Ω =1 Amp
As heater and resistor R are connected in parallel voltage across them will be same,
So, voltage across resistor VR= 110 Volts
Then voltage across the 11-ohm resistor I11Ω =voltage across 11 Ω resistor/ resistance
I11Ω =110/11=10 amps
Hence current through resistor R is IR= I11Ω – Iheater
IR=10-1
IR=9 amps
The resistance R=voltage across resistor R/current through resistor R
R=V11Ω/I11Ω =110 V/9 A=12.22 Ω.
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