Who is the First Indian to be Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics?
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: November 9th, 2023
Dr. Chandrashekhar Venkata Raman, or C.V. Raman, was the first Indian to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930. The Nobel Prize was given to him for his work in the scattering of light and the discovery of the effect named after him. This discovery is popularly known as Raman Effect.
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First Indian Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics
Being gifted and driven from a young age, Indian physicist C. V. Raman’s goal of winning the physics Nobel Prize was more of a long-term professional objective. After discovering a light scattering phenomenon that has since become a crucial characterization tool in materials science, he was the first person of color and the first Asian to earn the award.
- He earned his B.A. degree in the year 1904 from Presidency College, University of Madras, at the age of 16.
- He won gold medals in Physics and English.
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, the nephew of C.V Raman, also won the Nobel prize in physics in 1983.
- He established the Raman Research Institute in Bengaluru, Karnataka.
- Some of his early work focused on music and phonetics, which in various ways paved the way for him to uncover some of the processes behind the light-based phenomenon.
Summary:
Who is the First Indian to be Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics?
For his 1930 discovery of light scattering, Dr Chandrashekhar Venkata Raman became the first Indian to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. He is also the first Asian to get the Physics Nobel Prize. He also set up the Raman Research Institute in Karnataka.
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