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The Champaran Movement was Against _____?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

The Champaran Movement was against the indigo planters and was launched after Mahatma Gandhi’s visit in 1917. After returning from South Africa, a Bihari peasant persuaded Mahatma Gandhi to visit Champaran so he could see firsthand the struggles of the indigo farmers there. The Champaran movement was a significant milestone in India’s struggle for independence.

Who was Against Champaran Movement?

It combined elements of the extra-constitutional conflict with the use of moral authority against an adversary, an illustration of the rule of law, and a compromise strategy.

  • Champaran, a small district in Bihar, has substantial zamindari lands under the control of powerful and affluent landowners.
  • The zamindars leased out most of the villages to the kedars, who were mainly European indigo planters.
  • Although the planters had just a brief lease, they had many privileges over the peasants and demanded rent from them.
  • In Champaran, three kathas of land had to be planted with indigo according to a tinkathia scheme.
  • The farmers’ ability to provide for their own needs and the amount of money they were paid for the indigo they had planted were insufficient.
  • Gandhiji had vowed to deal with the problem of agricultural labor.
  • He arrived in Champaran in 1917, where he established a number of new friends.
  • However, he had been given instructions that required him to leave the area right away or risk being arrested.
  • Gandhiji remained in Champaran to address the issue because the government dropped the case due to his non-violent stance.

Summary:

The Champaran Movement was Against _____?

The Champaran campaign was against the indigo planters, starting in 1917 after Mahatma Gandhi’s visit. After Mahatma Gandhi’s visit in 1917, the Champaran agitation was begun against the indigo planters.

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