Consider the following two statements on Power-Sharing and select the answer using the codes given below: A) Power-sharing is good for democracy. B) It helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. Which of these statements are true and false?
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: November 9th, 2023
(a) A is true but B is false
(b) Both A and B are true
(c) Both A and B are false
(d) A is false but B is true
Both A and B apply because the conflict possibility between social groups is reduced when the power is shared. It is an excellent way to provide stability to the political order because social conflict mainly leads to political violence and instability even when minorities are oppressed because of the tyranny of the majority, which brings ruin to the majority.
Table of content
Statements on Power Sharing
The nation’s unity will be undermined if the will of the majority community is imposed on other minorities, even if it looks like a better choice in the short term. In Belgium, Belgian officials acknowledged the existence of cultural and regional differences.
- To ensure that unilateral decisions are not made by one community, some special laws require the support of a majority of members from each language group.
- Many powers of the central government were transferred to the state governments of the country’s two regions.
- To allow everyone to live together in the same country to work out an arrangement, the constitution was amended four times between 1970 and 1993.
Power Sharing Possible Effects
Listed down are a few of the examples showing the effects of insufficient Power Sharing:
- Several majoritarian actions were taken by the democratically elected government to solidify Sinhalese dominance.
- The leaders of this community wanted to have control over the government, according to the majority of the Sinhalese population.
- To favor Sinhalese applicants for positions in the civil service and universities, governments implemented preferential policies that favored one community.
- The Sri Lankan Civil War, which claimed many innocent lives, was ultimately caused by this ongoing discrimination over a long period of time.
Summary:
Consider the following two statements on Power-Sharing and select the answer using the codes given below: A) Power Sharing is good for democracy. B) It helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups
Both A and B are true because sharing power reduces the likelihood of conflict between social groups. It is a good way to provide stability to the political order because social conflict primarily leads to political violence and fluctuation even when minorities are persecuted because of the tyranny of the majority.
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