Why is it Important to Protect the Land from Degradation?
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: September 13th, 2023
It is important to protect the land from degradation as it will affect food security, agricultural productivity, and human habitation. Land degradation, including nutrient depletion, soil erosion, water scarcity, salinity, pollution, disruption of biological cycles, and loss of biodiversity, is a result of changing land use.
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Importance of Land Protection from Degradation
It impacts people’s quality of life by endangering their access to food and water, degrading their living conditions, reducing biodiversity, etc. To address these issues, sustainable land management offers a range of solutions to halt or slow down land deterioration.
- Land degradation as a concept evolved over time, moving from being production-focused to encompassing a wider range of ecosystem-wide effects.
- For instance, the GLASOD, ASSOD, and SAUVEUR programs now concentrate on land degradation as well as other biophysical elements like water, plants, animals, and people instead of just soil degradation.
- However, soils play a significant role in both land degradation and conservation because they have a direct impact on other “land” elements like plants (by providing nutrients and plant-accessible moisture) and water (by acting as a buffer and filter), as well as through these people and animals.
Human Activities Causing Land Degradation
Overgrazing and unsustainable agricultural methods that cause soil erosion result in the depletion of soil nutrients. Humans impact land degradation in the following ways:
- Mismanagement of cattle worsens the condition of the soil.
- The land is extensively damaged by industrial pollutants, rendering it unsuited for human habitation.
- Unprecedented land use change is caused by rising land demands brought on by economic development, expanding cities, and increasing rural populations.
Summary:
Why is it Important to Protect the Land from Degradation?
It is important to protect the land from degradation as it will affect human habitation, agricultural productivity, and food security. It has an effect on people’s quality of life by threatening their access to food, water, etc.
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