Who is the Nominal and Real Head of the Indian Union?

By Balaji

Updated on: March 6th, 2023

The Nominal and Real Head of the Indian Union is the President, who is the only de facto executive. At the same time, the prime minister-led council of ministers is the actual executive (de facto executive). As a result, the President now only serves as a de jure executive. The Indian Constitution established a parliamentary government.

Table of content

1. Nominal and Real Head of the Indian Union
2. Who is the Nominal and Real Head of the Indian Union?

Nominal and Real Head of the Indian Union

The President is the head of state of the Republic of India. The President serves as the titular leader of the executive branch, the nation’s first citizen, and the supreme commander of the Armed Forces in India.

The 15th president Droupadi Murmu took office on 25 July 2022.
The position of president was established on January 26, 1950, when India became a republic after obtaining independence on August 15, 1947, when its constitution took effect.
The legislative assemblies of India’s states, chosen by the people, are indirectly used to elect the president.
The Council of Ministers, led by the Prime Minister, is the actual executive (de facto executive).
In other words, the Prime Minister-led Council of Ministers must advise and assist the President in executing his duties.
The Prime Minister is in charge of the government, while the President is in charge of the State.

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