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Which Among the Following is an Insectivorous Plant? (A) Cuscuta (B) Pitcher Plant (C) China Rose (D) Rose

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

Pitcher Plant is an Insectivorous Plant. Pitcher plants include members of the Nepenthean and Sarraceniaceae families, although monotypic Cephalocele and several Bromeliaceous species also employ pitfall traps. The pitcher plant families Nepenthean and Sarraceniaceae have the most astounding species diversity. Pitfall traps are modified leaves on a carnivorous plant species known as pitcher plants. They are prey-trapping devices with deep holes filled with digesting fluid.

What is an Insectivorous Plant?

Latin for “eating insects” is insectivorous, which describes these plants. The insects they gather and eat provide most of their food. These habitats have high levels of humidity and wetness, which are suitable for the growth of these plants. They can be found in nitrogen-deficient soil. They catch and eat insects to get their food.

Cobra lily, pitcher plant, and venus flytrap are a few plants that feed on insects. They are frequently referred to as carnivorous plants. Pitfall traps are modified leaves on a carnivorous plant species known as pitcher plants.

Characteristics of Insectivorous Plants

Here are a few important characteristics associated with insectivorous plants, like the pitcher plant.

  • Nitrogen Deficiency: They are found in areas with low levels of certain nutrients, particularly nitrogen. To meet their nitrogen needs, they capture insects and consume them.
  • Attractants: The colorful and sparkling appearance of the insect-eating plants are intended to draw their prey. They frequently have nectars and an alluring aroma to draw in insects.
  • Inescapable Traps: Many plants that feed on insects have modified or specific plant parts designed to catch insects. When an insect brushes the hair-lined edges of the insectivorous plants’ mouths, the edges snap or shut, capturing the insect.
  • Digestive Organisms and Enzymes: Some plants that feed on insects release digestive enzymes that break down the insect for absorption. Others have organisms in their digestive systems that act like our digestive system-like bacteria or mites. They break down the prey so the plants may absorb it.

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