Among the following, Which one is the Least Water Efficient Crop? 1. Sugarcane 2. Sunflower 3. Pearl Millet 4. Red Gram

By Balaji

Updated on: March 20th, 2023

The least water-efficient crop is sugarcane, which needs 1800-2200 mm/season water due to its high draught sensitivity. In terms of production volume, sugar cane is the largest crop in the world. In India, both tropical and subtropical locations are used to grow sugarcane. 51% of the country’s land is in the Satluj-Ganga plain, which stretches from Punjab to Bihar and accounts for 60% of its overall production.

Table of content

1. Lowest Water-Efficient Crop
2. Among the following, Which one is the Least Water Efficient Crop? 1. Sugarcane 2. Sunflower 3. Pearl Millet 4. Red Gram

Lowest Water-Efficient Crop

Sugarcane is the largest crop in the world in terms of production. The Poaceae family of true grasses includes sugarcane. Sugarcane is cultivated as a Kharif crop in India. Regions with lower rainfall levels require irrigation. Any soil that can hold moisture can support the growth of sugarcane.

Deep rich loamy soil is best for sugarcane. The soil must be rich in phosphorus, calcium, and nitrogen but not acidic or alkaline. Crop water requirements are 1500–2500 millimeters (mm) per complete growing season, and drought sensitivity is quite high. Therefore, sugarcane is the right response.

Sugarcane belongs to the Poaceae family (Poaceae).
In India, sugarcane is grown as a caliphate crop.
A rainfall of 75 to 150 cm is suitable for growing sugarcane.
Irrigation is required in areas with low precipitation.
It requires a hot and humid climate with an average temperature of 21°C to 27°C.
The ideal soil for sugar cane is loamy deep soil. The soil should be rich in nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus but not acidic or alkaline.

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