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In Which State of India was Lokayukta First Introduced?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

The Maharashtra Lokayukta and Upa-Lokayuktas Act, passed in 1971, made Maharashtra the first state to implement the Lokayukta system. Laxmi Mall Singhvi, a member of parliament, coined the term Lokpal for the first time in 1963 during a discussion on grievance redressal procedures. The Lokayukta is the Indian Parliament’s Ombudsman, appointed by and acting on behalf of each State Government in India.

First Indian State to Introduce Lokayukta

A report produced by the Administrative Reforms Commissions under Morarji Desai suggested the establishment of the Lokayukta and Lokpal special authorities to address public complaints. Here are a few details to provide deeper insight into the Lokayukta act and the Lokpal bill.

  • The Lokpal Bill was initially presented to the Lok Sabha in 1968.
  • Maharashtra became the first state to use the Lokayukta system after the Maharashtra Lokayukta, and Upa-Lokayuktas Act was passed in 1971.
  • The draft used to produce the 2013 version was constructed in 2010.
  • The Prevention of Corruption Act of 1988 was put into effect by this bill.
  • Before the Lokpal was even created, several states established the Lokayukta institution, and the Lokayukta Act (2013) was even passed.
  • The nation-shaking, massive anti-corruption demonstrations led by Anna Hazare served as the backdrop for the passage of the bill.
  • There are currently no Lokayuktas in Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, and Tripura.

Summary:

In Which State of India was Lokayukta First Introduced?

The state of Maharashtra in India first introduced the Lokayukta system when the Maharashtra Lokayukta and Upa-Lokayuktas Act was passed in 1971. Lokayukta has been formed in 20 states and 2 union territories (Delhi, Jammu, and Kashmir).

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