Which Element is Used in Solar Cell?
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: November 9th, 2023
The element which is used in a solar cell is silicon. Silicon is a non-metallic chemical element in Group 14 of the periodic table. It symbolizes Si, and its atomic number is 14. It is hard and is mostly used to make alloys inducing aluminum silicon. It is also used in making solar cells.
Table of content
Element Used in Solar Cells
A solar cell or photovoltaic cell (PV) is an electrical device that converts solar energy to electrical energy. It is made up of silicon which is a semiconductor material. The reason for using “silicon” in solar cells is its ability to resist a very high temperature and current. The photoelectric effect is defined as voltage generation due to the bombardment of light photons.
silicon is used in solar cells (photovoltaic cells). It is the ability to harvest sunlight and then transform it into electricity. Further, solar efficiency is a term used to define the percentage of sunlight coming from the cell that is converted into electric energy.
Components of Solar Cells
There are a total of 5 components of a solar cell which are:
- Solar panels
- Electrical panel
- Inverter
- Power grid
- Sun rays
Summary:
Which Element is Used in a Solar Cell?
Silicon is the element used in a solar cell. Solar cells are used to convert solar energy into electricity or electric energy. Pure silicon is hard and crystalline. It is a poor conductor of electricity as it is a semiconductor material at its core.
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