What is the Name of the First Computer Made in India?
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: November 9th, 2023
The name of the first computer made in India is the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Automatic Calculator (TIFRAC). It was created at the Mumbai-based Tata Institute of Fundamental Research. The pilot machine was created in 1950, and work on the final machine didn’t start until 1955. Jawaharlal Nehru gave it a name and commissioned it in 1960.
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First Computer in India
It included 1,700 germanium diodes, 2,700 vacuum tubes, and 12,500 resistors. A massive steel rack measuring 18 feet x 2.5 feet x 8 feet housed the vacuum tubes. An auxiliary output to the computer analog and digital display of both graphs and alpha-numeric symbols was provided by a cathode ray tube display system.
- To provide additional output to the computer for the analog and digital display of graphs and alpha-numeric symbols, a cathode ray tube display system was created.
- The computer’s input/output control panel was a manual console.
- TIFRAC’s software was created using a series of 0s and 1s as commands.
- The first digital computer in India was a British-made HEC 2M machine that was installed in the Indian Statistical Institute in Kolkata in 1955.
- Technically, the first computer in India was a small analog computer created by this institute in 1953.
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