What is the Difference between Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi?
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: November 9th, 2023
The difference between Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi is based on non-violence. Nelson Mandela thought that if nonviolent protests failed to sway the government or if the government responded with extraordinary repression, violent protests would be used. On the other side, Mahatma Gandhi advocated for nonviolent protests over violent ones.
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Difference between Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi
Gandhi and Mandela are related in that Gandhi began his legal career in South Africa, not far from where Mandela grew up.
- Gandhi founded India, while Nelson Mandela ended racism and white supremacy in South Africa.
- Both commanders eventually achieved their objectives.
Given below are some of the primary differences between Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi.
| Nelson Mandela | Mahatma Gandhi |
| Nelson Mandela first took a hostile stance as a young man before softening his stance. | Gandhi used nonviolence as his principal resistance strategy from the beginning of his fight with the British. |
| He fought against Black oppression. | Gandhi campaigned for Indian national freedom. |
| He began his struggle early and spent over 20 years in prison before realizing his objective. | He is a global inspiration for civil rights and liberation movements. |
| He believed that if nonviolent protests failed to persuade the government or if the government responded with unprecedented repression, violent protests would be used. | He campaigned for nonviolence and opposed the idea of violent protests in general. |
Summary:
What is the Difference between Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi?
The difference between Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi is observed based on the contrasting opinions of both personalities about nonviolence.
- Nelson Mandela believed that if nonviolent rallies failed to convince the government or if the government reacted with unprecedented repression, violent protests would be used.
- Mahatma Gandhi campaigned for nonviolence and resisted the idea of violent protests in general.
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