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What do you Mean by Indian Polity and Governance?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

Indian law and governance mean dealing with the government’s system, administration, and jurisdiction. The Politics and Governance curriculum covers topics such as the Indian Constitution, systems of government and parliamentary forms, government organizations and policies, acts passed by parliament, fundamental rights and duties, Indian commissions and committees, etc.

Meaning of Indian Polity and Governance

India has a parliamentary system of government with federal and unitary features. It is a sovereign socialist secular democratic republic. The Prime Minister serves as the head of the Council of Ministers, providing advice to the President, who is the nation’s constitutional leader.

Indian Polity

  • The study of Indian politics includes a wide range of topics such as constitutional development, citizenship, fundamental rights, directive principles, the executive branch (including the president, prime minister, and council of ministers), the judiciary, state governments, local self-government, and the electoral system.
  • Indian politics is one of the fundamental social science disciplines that aid our understanding of our rights and the democratic system of government we live in.

Indian Governance

  • It overviews the Indian government and administration at the central, state, and local levels.
  • These elements have an impact on governance. Political regimes, public investment, and governance styles all played a significant role in keeping the nation together, enhancing public administration, achieving social and economic objectives, and enhancing the people’s conditions.

Summary:

What do you mean by Indian Polity and Governance?

The Indian Polity mainly deals with the country’s law and governance and includes the government’s system, jurisdiction, and administration. The polity syllabus includes rights and duties, committees, commissions, and acts.

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