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Soil Transported by the Gravitational Force is called?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

Soil transported by the gravitational force is called Colluvium soil. Colluvium is a type of matrix material that has been moved downslope because of gravity. Colluvium is a heterogeneous, unsorted material of all particle sizes (from boulders to clay) that requires relatively little abrasion to round the particles. As a result, colluvium consists of very sharp and angular rock fragments that accumulate at the bottom of steep slopes.

Soil Transported by Gravitational Force

Colluvium soil is the name for soil that is transported by gravitational force. The parent material descends the slope under the influence of gravity. In certain circumstances, the movement is caused by secondary transportation forces like the wind and water. Colluvial Heterogeneity is a mixture of unsorted particles in varying sizes minimum abrasion is needed to round the particles.

  • Colluviation is the process through which colluvium is deposited at the base of a hillslope.
  • Along with buried soils like paleosols, cut-and-fill sequences, and crude breeding, colluvium soil also has these elements.
  • Deep rootable material exists in colluvium soil, which gives plants nutrition and moisture.
  • A type of primary material known as colluvium migrates down the slope due to gravitational forces (in some cases, water may play a role in initiating the movement).

Colluvium is a mixture of unsorted, heterogeneous materials with a wide range of particle sizes (from boulders to clay) and little to no abrasion to round the particles.

Summary:

Soil Transported by the Gravitational Force is called?

Colluvium soil is the type of soil that is transported by gravitational force. The soil that is transported with the help of gravity is known as talus. These contain deposits from landslides. Also called colluvium deposited by gravity.

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