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Kharif Crops are Grown in which Months?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

Kharif crops are grown from May to June and are harvested at the beginning of October. Crops that are planted during the southwest monsoon season are called Kharif crops. Pulses, maize, urad dal, moong dal, millets, and rice are the major Kharif crops. These crops require high temperatures, humidity, and good rainfall because the output of these crops depends upon the time and amount of rainwater.

Kharif Crops are Sown During

Crops that are sown during the southwest monsoon season are known as Kharif crops. Due to their high water requirements, they are sometimes called monsoon crops. India’s season is known to last from the end of June to the beginning of November. This guarantees that the Kharif crops are planted at the beginning of the rainy season before the first rains fall and are harvested at the end of the rainy season.

  • One of the most significant Kharif crops is rice, followed by maize and pulses, including urad, moong dal, and millets.
  • Examples of grains are sorghum, cotton, groundnut (oil seeds), arhar, pearl millet, finger millet, and others.
  • Kharif crops are also known as autumn crops.
  • There are three types of crops grown in India, i.e. Kharif, Rabi, and Zaid. The words Kharif and Rabi originated from the Arabic language.
  • They were used in India with the rise of the Mughal Empire in the Indian subcontinent and have been widely used after.

The word Kharif means “autumn” in Arabic, and its sowing takes place during the monsoon, and harvesting takes place around autumn.

Summary:

Kharif Crops are Grown in which Months?

From May to June, the Kharif crops are grown and harvested in early October. The Kharif crops are related to the Southwest monsoon season. They are domesticated plants that are grown during the monsoon season in the Indian subcontinent in Bangladesh, Pakistan, and India.

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