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Freon Group of Refrigerants are

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

Freon group of refrigerants are non-toxic and non-inflammable. Due to characteristics including a low boiling point, low surface tension, and low viscosity, freons are regarded as refrigerants. Additionally, they serve as extremely stable and inert refrigerants. Dichlorodifluoromethane (Freon 12), trichlorofluoromethane (Freon 11), dichlorotetrafluoroethane (Freon 114), and others are examples of the Freon group of refrigerants.

Freon Group of Refrigerants

The Freon group of refrigerants is non-toxic and non-inflammable. Freon is a halocarbon product component used in refrigerants and aerosol propellants that is stable, moderately poisonous, and non-flammable. These also include the ozone-depleting CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons) and HCFCs.

Methane and ethane chlorofluorocarbon molecules are known as freons. The term “chlorofluorocarbon compounds” refers to substances primarily composed of fluorine, chlorine, and carbon. This class of chemicals was given the brand name Freons by DuPont. They are very liquefiable, non-toxic, non-corrosive, inert, and highly stable gases.

  • One of the most popular members of this category is Freon 12, often known as R-12 (CCl2F2).
  • It is produced using the Swarts reaction from tetrachloromethane.
  • These are typically generated for air conditioning, refrigeration, and aerosol propellants.
  • Therefore, the Freon group of refrigerants is non-toxic and non-inflammable.

Summary:

Freon Group of Refrigerants are?

The toxic and non-inflammable refrigerants belong to the Freon group. These are typically made for aerosol propellants, refrigeration, and air conditioning. Freon is a halocarbon substance used in refrigerants and aerosol propellants that is stable, less poisonous, tasteless, and odourless in most cases.

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