Explain the Meaning and Importance of Fundamental Rights
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: September 12th, 2023
The meaning and importance of Fundamental Rights are outlined in the Constitution of India, as in most other democracies around the world. These rights have been given special status as they are essential for our existence. We call them fundamental rights. It talks about ensuring justice, equality, and liberty for all its residents. An essential component of the Indian Constitution is the protection of fundamental rights.
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Importance and Meaning of Fundamental Rights
Fundamental rights have always aimed at upholding human dignity and promoting conditions that allow each individual to express his personality to the fullest. On the fundamental framework of human rights, they combine a predictable pattern. It places restrictions on the state and does not on interfering with individual liberty in all its forms. They are essential for a person to reach his full intellectual, moral, and spiritual potential.
Fundamental rights have been recognized as essential by our constitution. Due to fundamental rights, minorities in the country feel a sense of security. No democracy can function without fundamental rights like freedom of speech and expression. Standards of behavior, citizenship, justice, and fairness are provided through fundamental rights. They work to hold the government accountable.
Six Fundamental Rights
The six fundamental rights recognized by the Indian Constitution, together with the related constitutional clauses, are as follows:
- Right to Equality (Article 14-18)
- Right to Freedom (Article 19-22)
- Right against Exploitation (Article 23-24)
- Right to Freedom of Religion (Article 25-28)
- Cultural and Educational Rights (Article 29-30)
- Right to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32)
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