Knowing the popularity and accreditation of the university or institute is one of the major issues of the admission seeker. It is critical to recognize the types of universities, their popularity and ranges conferred via way of means of the schooling institutes.
As in keeping with the guidelines of the government, institutes are divided into diverse classifications, primarily based totally at the form of schooling and publications offered. In India, universities are acknowledged via way of means of the University Grants Commission (UGC). Apart from UGC, there are 15 Professional Councils (until date), which manage diverse factors of accreditation.
Currently, there are 789 universities in India. These universities are classified into Central, State, Private and Deemed-to-be universities. Take a look at the table below for a category-wise total number of universities in India.
Universities | Total Number |
|---|---|
State Universities | 359 |
Deemed-to-be Universities | 123 |
Central Universities | 47 |
Private Universities | 260 |
Total | 789 |
Difference between Central, State and Deemed University
Central University
- A valuable college is mounted via way of means of an Act of Parliament and is beneath the direct purview of the Department of Higher Education (DHE) beneath the Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD). As of February 2017, there are forty-seven Central universities in our country.
- Central Universities are established via way of means of the act of parliament & are withinside the jurisdiction of DHE i.e. Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Human Resource Development. Till Feb 2017, as many as forty-seven valuable universities are there withinside the country.
- Features:
- Organize their admission method independently
- Can body their syllabus independently
- Organize their examinations in line with their rules
- Grant levels in their packages to the students
State University
- As the name suggests, state universities are mounted, run and funded through the kingdom government. State universities are normally established by a local legislative assembly act.
- According to a UGC consolidated listing, there are 359 kingdom universities withinside the country. State Universities can confer/provide their personal tiers to the students.
- As in keeping with the consolidated listing of UGC, there are as many as 359 state universities in India. These universities are accredited to provide or confer their personal tiers to the students.
- Features:
- These universities behaviour the admission technique independently.
- These universities can confer their tiers to the students.
- State Universities can prepare for their personal exams.
- These universities can prepare their personal syllabus
Deemed to be Universities
- “Deemed” is a status of autonomy granted to a college through DHE below MHRD, on the recommendation of UGC.
- Deemed to be Universities experience complete autonomy or independence in determining courses, syllabus, admissions and fees. Some Deemed to be Universities also can provide tiers on their own.
- Deemed-to-be Universities, which hold to carry out well, can get the reputation of a complete-fledged University. According to a UGC list, there are 123 Deemed-to-be universities withinside the country.
- A few Deemed-to-be universities exercise the right to confer degrees independently. The Deemed-to-be universities that show high performance can receive the status of full-fledged universities.
- As in step with the UGC list, approx. 123 Deemed-to-be universities are operational withinside the country.
- Features:
- Deemed-to-be universities can layout syllabus on their own
- Such universities might also additionally or won't confer tiers to their students
- These universities own admission procedures in their own
- Such universities arrange their checks on their own
We hope this article helps to understand the different features of a central, state and deemed to be university.
Thank you,
Team, BYJU'S Exam Prep
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