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Identify the Soil With the Help of the Following Features (a) Red to Brown in color (b) Sandy in Texture and Saline in Nature (c) Lacks Humus and Moisture

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

Arid Soil has the features of a sandy texture, brown color and lack of moisture. The soil varies in color from red to brown. It has a sandy structure and is generally saline in nature. The salinity of this soil is so high in some areas that common salt is obtained by evaporating the saline water.

Identification of Soil with its Features

The soil is formed in an arid or semi-arid climate. The other characteristics of Arid soil are as follows. All these important points related to Arid soil will level up your knowledge about this topic. Because of the dry climate, high temperatures, and accelerated evaporation, it lacks moisture and humus.

The phosphate content is normal, but the nitrogen content is deficient in arid soil. The lower horizons of the soil are occupied by kankar layers due to the increasing calcium content downwards.

  • Arid soil develops in western Rajasthan, which has typical arid topography.
  • This soil is deficient in organic matter.
  • The texture of the arid soil is sandy, and the color is slightly red and brown.
  • The soil contains a constant concentration of Salt. It will remain until it receives adequate rainfall.
  • This soil suffers from a lack of vegetation and water.

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