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What types of Nationalism are there?

By Balaji

Updated on: February 17th, 2023

The various types of nationalism are ethnic nationalism, cultural nationalism, civic nationalism, ideological nationalism, pan-nationalism, and migrant nationalism. Nationalism is an ideology and movement that promotes the interests of a particular nation, especially in order to achieve and maintain the sovereignty of the country over its homeland.

Table of content

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  • 1. Types of Nationalism (more)
  • 2. What Types of Nationalism are there? (more)

Types of Nationalism

The notion and movement of nationalism assert that the state and the country should coexist. As a political movement, nationalism frequently works to advance the interests of a particular country, especially when it comes to establishing and preserving that country’s sovereignty over its own territory. Types of Nationalism are explained below:

  • Ethnic nationalism: Nation and nationality are defined based on ethnicity, emphasizing an ethnocentric approach to different political issues related to the national affirmation of a particular ethnic group.
  • Cultural nationalism: A nation is defined by a shared culture and a common language rather than concepts of common descent or race.
  • Civic nationalism: A form of nationalism in which the state derives political legitimacy from the active participation of its citizens, the extent to which it represents the “will of the people”.
  • Ideological nationalism: Each nation should govern itself, without outside interference, the nation is the natural and ideal basis of polity, and the nation is the only legitimate source of political power.
  • Pan-nationalism: A form of nationalism that seeks to transcend traditional boundaries and basic national identities to create a “higher” national identity based on various common denominators.
  • Diaspora nationalism: A type of nationalism that functions as a “ghost base” for people who want to experience national connection but do not want to leave their diasporic community.

Summary:

What Types of Nationalism are there?

Cultural nationalism, ethnic nationalism, ideological nationalism, civic nationalism, diaspora nationalism, and pan nationalismare the various types of nationalism. The term “nationalism” describes a feeling of commitment and patriotism to one’s country.

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