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How Many Maximum Judges Should be there in the Supreme Court?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

A total of 34 judges (including the Chief Justice of India) are there in the Supreme Court. In a letter dated 21 June 2019, the Chief Justice of India urged the government to take appropriate measures to increase the number of judges serving on the Supreme Court. As a result of this request, the Supreme Court of India’s sanctioned judges strength has increased from 30 to 33 (excluding the Chief Justice of India) w.e.f 9 August 2019.

Maximum Judges in the Supreme Court

The strength of judges was increased from 25 to 30 by the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Act, 2009. Later in 2019, another request by the CJI led to another revision in the strength of supreme court judges. Hence, the maximum number of judges that should be there in the Supreme Court has become 33 following the passage of the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Bill, 2019.

  • However, the Act caps the number of Supreme Court justices at 30. (excluding the Chief Justice of India).
  • In light of this, the President of India may appoint no more than one Chief Justice and 30 additional judges to the Supreme Court of India.
  • The highest court in India is called the Supreme Court.
  • It serves as the nation’s final court of appeal.

Functions of the Supreme Court of India

  • From rulings rendered by tribunals and courts, including the High Courts, appeals are accepted.
  • It resolves conflicts involving the center, other state governments, and any state government.
  • Additionally, it hears cases in the President’s capacity as a consultant.
  • It also resolves conflicts involving the federal and state governments.
  • The SC may also bring legal challenges on its own.
  • The Union government, state governments, and all Indian courts must abide by the Supreme Court’s decision regarding the law.

Summary:

How Many Maximum Judges Should be there in the Supreme Court?

There will be 33 Supreme Court judges (excluding the CJI) following the approval of the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Bill 2019. Nonetheless, the Act limits the Supreme Court to 30 justices (excluding the Chief Justice of India).

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