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In which Year the Environment Protection Act was Passed?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

In 1986, the Environment Protection Act was passed. The Environment Protection act is the foundation of environmental laws and procedures in India. It enforces the central government to improve and protect the environmental quality and reduce pollution from all sources. It prohibits using dangerous material unless prior permission is granted from the Central Government. In India, all the construction and maintenance works are done based on this Act.

Launch Year of the Environment Protection Act

The Environment Protection Act allows the Center to implement any environmental protection measures it sees fit. According to the law, it is permitted to coordinate and carry out national programs and plans that advance environmental protection.

It has the power to impose requirements for environmental quality, particularly those that deal with the release or emission of pollutants. Rajiv Gandhi was the PM of India when the environment protection act was enacted.

Environment Protection Act

The relevant points about the Environment Protection Act of India are given below. It will be beneficial from an exam point of view.

  • The Environment Protection Act was enacted in May 1986.
  • It came into force in November 1986.
  • This Act is widely considered the response to the Bhopal Gas Tragedy of 1984.
  • This Act has 26 sections and 4 chapters.
  • It comes under Article 253 of the Indian constitution. It has not been amended till now.
  • Aim: To implement the decisions and instructions of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment.

Summary:

In which Year the Environment Protection Act was Passed?

The Environment Protection Act was passed in May 1986. It was passed to provide protection and ensure the quality of our environment. This act was in tune with the decisions of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment. Furthermore, it was enacted in response to the horrific Bhopal Gas Tragedy that occurred in the year 1984.

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