By : Neha Dhyani
Updated : Mar 1, 2022, 12:34
Europe is a continent that is an amalgamation of different cultures and histories. Several countries are a big part of Europe. You must know the names of all the capitals in Europe to know the continent better. The capital cities play a preeminent role in developing all of the European countries. They are also considered cultural centres of all the countries in Europe. A question on the capital city in Europe is quite common for several competitive exams. When you are asked to name a capital city in Europe, you can mention the names of the famous capitals like Brussels, Berlin, Amsterdam, Stockholm, etc.
Enclosed below is a list that has names of all the capital cities of Europe with their respective countries and population.
City | Population | Country |
Amsterdam The Hague (Den Haag; seat of govt) | 872,000 545,000 | Netherlands |
Andorra la Vella | 23,000 | Andorra |
Athens (Athína) | 664,000 | Greece |
Belgrade (Beograd) | 1,200,000 | Serbia |
Berlin | 3,770,000 | Germany |
Bern (Berne, Berna) | 134,000 | Switzerland |
Bratislava | 437,700 | Slovakia |
Brussels (Bruxelles, Brüssel, Brussel) | 1,200,000 | Belgium |
Bucharest (Bucuresti) | 1,820,000 | Romania |
Budapest | 1,750,000 | Hungary |
Chisinau | 686,000 | Moldova |
Copenhagen (København) | 632,300 | Denmark |
Dublin (Baile Átha Cliath) | 554,000 | Ireland |
Helsinki (Helsingfors) | 653,800 | Finland |
Kyiv (Kyïv) | 2,952,000 | Ukraine |
Lisbon (Lisboa) | 505,500 | Portugal |
Ljubljana | 284,300 | Slovenia |
London | 8,900,000 | United Kingdom |
Luxembourg (Luxemburg, Letzebuerg) | 122,200 | Luxembourg |
Madrid | 3,266,000 | Spain |
Minsk | 2,020,000 | Belarus |
Monaco | 38,300 | Monaco |
Moscow (Moskva) | 12,500,000 | Russia |
Nicosia (Lefkosía (gk), Lefkosa) | 55,000 | Cyprus |
Nuuk (Godthåb) | 18,000 | Greenland |
Oslo | 693,500 | Norway |
Paris | 2,148,000 | France |
Podgorica | 199,000 | Montenegro |
Prague (Praha) | 1,324,000 | Czech Republic |
Reykjavik | 131,000 | Iceland |
Riga | 632,600 | Latvia |
Rome (Roma) | 2,860,000 | Italy |
San Marino | 4,000 | San Marino |
Sarajevo | 280,000 | Bosnia & Herzegovina |
Skopje | 560,000 | North Macedonia |
Sofia (Sofija) | 1,241,000 | Bulgaria |
Stockholm | 975,000 | Sweden |
Tallinn (Reval) | 437,000 | Estonia |
Tirana (Tiranë) | 557,000 | Albania |
Vaduz | 5,670 | Liechtenstein |
Valletta | 6,000 | Malta |
Vatican City | 453 | Holy See |
Vienna (Wien) | 1,897,500 | Austria |
Vilnius | 580,000 | Lithuania |
Warsaw (Warszawa) | 1,783,000 | Poland |
Zagreb | 820,000 | Croatia (Hrvatska) |
The European initiative Capitals of Culture (ECOC) aims to:
Furthermore, experience has proven that the event is a fantastic opportunity for:
The selected host States issued a call for applications six years before the title year. The activity was carried out via the Ministry for Culture. Cities that wanted to be a part of it had to submit a proposal to be considered.
A panel of independent specialists in culture or culture-based city development reviews the submitted applications based on specific standards that they had established as a criterion for optimum performance. The group agrees on a shortlist of cities, and the cities are then asked to make a detailed submission of their candidature.
The panel then evaluates all the applications from the shortlisted cities and then decides to nominate one city for every nominated country. Then a member of the council decides which city will act as the European Capital of Culture. All rules laid down by the EOC must be adhered to by the chosen cities.
Europe is a mixture of cultures and diversity. It would be best if you memorised the names of all the capital cities of Europe as they might be asked in any examination.
Madrid, the capital city of Spain, is quite famous for Football.
Rome, the capital city of Italy, is known for Colosseum, a historical monument.
Athens is the capital of Greece, a country in Europe.