How to deal with Sociology questions in UPSC IAS interview?

By Sudheer Kumar K|Updated : March 25th, 2021

Firstly, Congratulations to all the aspirants on qualifying for attending the UPSC IAS 2020 Interview, which may be held from April first week onwards (dates will be declared soon).

In this article, we will be dealing with how to prepare for Sociology for IAS Interview.

How to deal with Sociology questions in interview?

Analysis of past interviews of aspirants, it is clear that among all the interview questions, hobbies and subject-related questions are the major part of the UPSC IAS Interview. How to deal with Hobbies related questions in IAS interview is already discussed in our previous blog. 

Here, we will look into how to ace subject-related questions in Interview. First we will discuss as to how to get ourselves ready in facing Sociology related questions in IAS Interview.

Significance of Sociology in Administration

Sociology is the study of Society- development, structure, and functioning. It is the study of social life, social change, and the social causes and consequences of human behavior. The knowledge of sociology helps us to understand the:

  • reasons for social differences, such as differences in social behavior
  • need of social hierarchies
  • relevance of and social power in everyday life etc.

Sociology in Administration

Sociology helps the public officer to:

  • think critically about social issues and problems facing our society.
  • pay attention to social facts rather than depending only on the research standards of data analysis, and aid people to maintain and improve the extant social system, social structure, and reform the society.

Previously Asked Sociology Questions in IAS Interview

Some of the most important sociology interview questions that were compiled by Piyush Solanki, CSE, AIR 63.

1

 Why did you choose sociology as an optional? Did you just go with the crowd?

2

 You did [Engineering/ Medicine/ CA etc.] and took sociology as optional. Why?

3

 How do you use your knowledge of sociology in administration?

4

 How do you explain sociology to a common man

5

 Name any three sociologists/ Indian sociologists and their theories and explain them?

6

 What are the different areas of sociology? 

7

 Which sociologist do you think is most relevant in contemporary Times?

8

 Influence of media social media on society?

9

 How the Institution of family evolved over the last hundred years?

10

 Despite more per capita expenditure in Public Schools as compared to private schools why is the quality of education poor in Public Schools?

11

 What are your plans for marriage and family?

12

 Do you think India is a socialist state?

13

 Chain are also plans to be a socialist what is the difference between them and us on socialism?

14

 Is caste building or wanning in the society as for most social these?

15

 Tell me what are the major social issues in the country?

16

 What is social engineering?

17

 Should women get reservation in  civil services/Parliament etc.?

18

 Quote some social movements in India in the last one year

19

 Being a woman what would you do to empower yourself?

20

 Why female gender is discriminated against?  any sociological reasons?

21

 Are working women really empowered or not?

22

 What is the reason behind spatial variation in incidence of violence against women?

23

 What are the factor involved in influencing the crime?

24

 What are the factors that changes the role of women in today's society?

25

 What is the difference between subculture and counterculture?

26

What is Max Weber theory? What does the theory describe?

27

 How social relations affect the individual relationship with one another?

28

 How to manage the problems occurring in contemporary culture?

29

 What kind of impact is given by social devaluation?

30

 What is the difference between adapted and real culture?

31

 What are the different agencies of socialization?

 32

 Distinguish between Ascribed status and achieved status.

 33

 Was slavery a by-product of capitalism?

 34

 How to solve the drug Problem of Punjab?

 35

 Do you think it is justified to give women equal share in parental property?

 36

 We intended to create an economy driven by market, but we ended up creating a society driven   by economy.” Explain it in Indian context.

 37

 What was India’s HDI ranking as per last HDI report?  What is HDI, Its components, why India’s ranking so low?

 38

 Can you make a sociological analysis of “Ek Bharat, Shreshth Bharat”?

 39

 What is Indology?

 40

 What is Sanskritization?

 41 

 Explain Indian Acculturation.

 42 

 Explain cultural lag in Indian Perspective.

 43 

 How does culture influence gender identity?

 44 

 Do you call yourself a Feminist? What does Feminism mean to you?

 45 

 Who is Founding father of Sociology in India?

 46 

 Do you know the concept of Homo equalis?

 47 

 What is the term social stratification defines?

 48 

 What do you know about Dumont opinion on Varna system?

 49 

 To Ghurye, what are the marriage restrictions in our society, which shape the relationship between caste and kinship?

 50 

 What are the measures taken towards racial discrimination?

 51 

 What is the “conflict theory” in sociology?

 52 

 Define anticipatory socialization?

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