Cabinet Committee on Security [CCS]

By : Neha Dhyani

Updated : Mar 29, 2022, 7:34

The Cabinet Committee on Security is a committee of the Union Cabinet of India, consisting of senior ministers of India, who look after the country's defence and security concerns. It is headed by the Prime Minister of India and has three other members: Defence Minister, Home Minister and External Affairs Minister. Other members may be included as and when needed.

Cabinet Committee on Security [CCS] Composition

The Cabinet Committee on Security reviews all issues related to defence, foreign affairs and external security, internal security and intelligence matters, nuclear issues and space policy.

Three sub-committees assist the Cabinet Committee on Security:

  • Economic Affairs Committee
  • Appointments Committee
  • Parliamentary Affairs Committee

India's Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) is the top decision-making body in the country on national security and defence. It comprises the Prime Minister, Home Minister and Finance Minister.

The Defence Minister is a permanent invitee to the panel, while other ministers concerned are invited when required. The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) is a committee of the Union Council of Ministers, the executive branch of the Government of India. It consists of senior ministers who look into national security and strategic interest matters.

The Prime Minister chairs the committee. The four-member committee will deal with internal and external security, defence, foreign affairs, space and disarmament and is headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Role of the Cabinet Committee on Security

The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) is a committee of the Union Council of Ministers, the apex decision-making body of the Government of India. It is a mighty committee and deals with India's internal and external security. The Prime Minister heads it, and it has the Home Minister, Defence Minister, Finance Minister and External Affairs Minister as members. The National Security Advisor (NSA) acts as secretary-level coordinator in matters within its purview.

The cabinet secretariat maintains a record of all Cabinet Committees on Security proceedings.

The Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs deals with political matters while this committee deals with security matters. It is responsible for deciding on defence and security matters. Former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru formed the committee in 1947 to assess the political, economic and military situation in India's border areas.

The CCS currently consists of the Prime Minister as chairperson, the Home Minister and Minister of Defence as members and the Finance Minister as ex officio member.

Significance of Cabinet Committee on Security

In addition to its role in dealing with matters requiring immediate action, the CCS also prepares a memorandum for Cabinet meetings on any essential or urgent issue. In addition to this, it also takes up matters that are required to be dealt with by the cabinet but not included in its programme. It could even examine such proposals that may be referred to by any minister or any other cabinet committee.

The CCS approves all significant defence acquisitions, nuclear matters and national security policy. The committee also monitors internal security issues. The committee also takes essential decisions on security-related issues such as inducting new assets into military services or procuring police and other internal security organisations and approving national security policy.

The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) is a Union Cabinet of India committee. It consists of the Prime Minister and four senior ministers of the Indian cabinet. They head each of the four wings of the Indian government: defence, home, external affairs and finance.

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FAQs on Cabinet Committee on Security

Q.1. What is the objective of the Cabinet Committee on Security?

The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) is a committee of the Union Council of Ministers, the apex decision-making body of the Government of India. It is a mighty committee and deals with India's internal and external security.

Q.2. Who are the members of the Cabinet Committee on Security?

The Cabinet Committee on Security members consists of the Prime Minister of India at the head, the defence, home, external affairs, and finance ministers.

Q.3. Who is responsible for leading the Cabinet Committee on Security?

The Prime Minister of India leads the Cabinet Committee on Security.

Q.4. What is the Cabinet Committee on Security?

The CCS is a Union Cabinet of India committee of the Prime Minister and four senior ministers of the Indian cabinet. They head each of the four wings of the Indian government: defence, home, external affairs and finance.