Social and Political Life for Teaching Exams

By : Neha Joshi

Updated : Nov 11, 2020, 13:33

Social and Political Life topic is especially relevant for aspirants preparing for TET (Teachers Eligibility Test) and other such Central and State government TET examinations. Social and Political Life meaning TET exams is explained below. Candidates preparing for TET Exams must understand the Social and Political Life topic so that is easier to solve the questions and also determine the best manner to complete the topic.

The ‘social and political life’ (SPL) is a subject that has been introduced to the scholastic curriculum to replace the previously known ‘civics’. From the pedagogical perspective, civics introduced the theoretical aspects of our socio-political life through definitions, explanations and conceptual briefs. Social and Political Life, SPL tends to emphasize those concepts through real-life examples, case studies and narratives, to inculcate social responsibility towards our society. Social and Political Life topic is a new-age approach for educating the students about the political model within our country, by utilizing a relatable mix of rural and urban examples.

Important Social and Political Life Topics

Social and Political Life short note for TET exams, along with their topics and explanation, are listed below:

Sr. No.	Topic	Explanation
1	Understanding Diversity	As a country having a wide range of geographies, cultures, traditions, languages, and people, we must understand the diversity in place.
2	Diversity and Discrimination	Diversity is often associated with personal biases, preconceptions and negative stereotypes. It can offer us an opportunity to reduce discrimination.
3	What is Government	The fundamental role that the government plays in our lives, its meaning, importance, aspects, and sub-sections, and the need for democratic governance.
4	Key Elements of a Democratic Government	The Parliament, stages of its governance, departments, elected representatives, and the citizens are the key elements of a democratic government.
5	Panchayati Raj	The governing body that functions at its 3 stages, ‘Gram Panchayat’ at the rural level; ‘Block Panchayat’ for a cluster of villages; and ‘Zilla Parishad’ at the district level; forms Panchayati Raj in our nation.
6	Rural Administration	Gram Panchayats implement the governmental schemes for rural India while serving as a mediator between the Central government and the villagers.
7	Urban Administration	Urban administration involves municipal councils and municipal corporations that govern the towns and cities of our nation.
8	Rural Livelihood	In rural India, occupations primarily involve agriculture, fishing, poultry farming, dairy farming, craftsmanship, etc. The importance, relevance and essence of these native occupations are explained.
9	Urban Livelihood	Urban India is a dynamic space with constant development throughout its various sectors. The industrial jobs, blue and white-collar jobs, media and entertainment jobs, are emphasized here.

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Tips to Solve Social and Political Life Questions

Due to the cut-throat competition for Teachers Eligibility Test (TET), aspirants can follow these tips for excelling at Social and Political Life test for TET exams:

Social and Political Life questions for TET exams require a thorough and in-depth knowledge of our governance and administration, at all of its stages: Central, State and Local.
A sense of social awareness, along with a grasp of current-affairs and the changes in the socio-political structure around us is needed.
SPL and all of its real-life examples, along with the relevant scenarios need to be studied, to comprehend the intricacies of this subject.
Examples, narratives and scenarios need to be revised along with definitions, and Social and Political Life short notes for TET exams.

Importance of Social and Political Life for TET exams

The Social and Political Life study for TET exams is significant for preparing and scoring well at these exams. Their importance and relevance for TET exams are emphasized below:

Social and Political Life, despite being a new-age subject, is very important for TET exams, due to its considerable weightage within the syllabus.
TET exams evaluate the preparation of aspirants for subjects that include Social Studies. Conceptually, Social and Political Life topics are fundamental to social studies.
Due to the competitive nature of TET examinations, Social and Political Life is a vital subject for scoring, and valuable from the perspective of learners and their socio-political development.
Social and Political Life introduces an innovative learning model that focuses on real-life scenarios, which is different from the traditional subjects, making it a unique and critical subject for TET exams. For Social and Political Life online tests for TET exams, check numerous expert-curated BYJU'S Exam Prep TET Mock test and TET quizzes.

Most Recommended Books for Social and Political Life

Finding the right set of books for Social and Political Life practice for TET exams can enhance our scores for these exams. Following are some of the best books for aspirants of the TET exam:

Sr. No.	Title	Publication/Writer
1	Social and Political Life (Class 6th and 7th) [Part 1, 2]	NCERT
2	Social Studies and Pedagogy For CTET/TET	McGraw Hill
3	Democratic Politics (Class 9th)	NCERT
4	Governance, Constitution and Social Justice.	Salman Khurshid, Gaurav Gupta

Apart from the aforementioned books for SPL, check more Social and Political Life pdf for tet exams

Why Prepare Social and Political Life from BYJU'S Exam Prep?

As a fundamental subject from the syllabus, the Social and Political Life teaching exam holds a substantial weightage for TET. Around 60 questions pertain to the social studies section, around 30 questions are allotted for Social and Political Life, thus making it an important subject for this competitive examination. BYJU'S Exam Prep is India’s largest online exam preparation platform that offers an all-inclusive package of academic resources for TET aspirants. Preparing for TET and other academic exams through BYJU'S Exam Prep can offer a competitive edge, while providing interactive online lectures, study material, and regularly updated mock tests, for TET exams. Also, check Social and Political Life quiz tet exams.

Frequently Asked Questions about Social and Political Life

Social and Political Life questions with answers for TET exams are given below:

1- Why do we study social and political life?

Politics deals with the man’s collective life. As said by Aristotle that “man is a social animal”; a human being cannot lead an isolated life. Politics comes into existence to reconcile the competing differences between different individuals and groups as far as distribution of goods, resources and values are concerned.

Initially, when the study of politics started in Greece during the time of Socrates and Aristotle in the 2nd century BC, it was considered a field of Ethics. The main objective of politics was considered a ‘quest for a good life’. During those times, a life conducted with good ethics was considered a ‘good life’. The same objective holds even in modern times. One has to study politics to ensure such a good life by his conception.

Thus the study of politics is essential for ensuring a good and happy life and also to realize the innate potential in the self. It is an indispensable part of one’s social existence. Without politics, the state of anarchy would prevail where the law of ‘might is right’ will operationalize. It would lead to the dangers of the tyranny of the majority and inflict insurmountable damages to human civilization.

Hence the study of politics is a vital part of human civilization.

2- What are the 4 types of politics?

Anthropologists generally recognize four kinds of political systems, two of which are decentralized and two of which are centralized.

Uncentralized systems. E.g., Band society.
Centralized governments. E.g., Chiefdom.
Supranational political systems.
Empires.

3- What is the role of the government in our society?

Societies are managed via three organizations of control.

The government manages the dispensation and control of power (politics).
Marketplace manages the dispensation and control of wealth (economics).
The community manages the dispensation and control of status (membership).

As social creatures, we use the government to manage one of the three most important forces in society. It alone does not control society. But without any form of government, humans will leverage one of the other two organizations and create governance to manage the flow of power. History indicates that the process is quite intricate. At its core, governance and the rule of law is about the delegation of control over a society.

4- Why is it necessary to have a democratic government?

The importance of government is to solidify a group of people into a society, generally a nation that is a recognized entity by others of the same nature. Its role, I believe, should be somewhat benign despite providing laws and regulations that govern behaviour. Without an overall governing body there is only anarchy. Included in its role is the protection from outside threats. Government is an extension of the people put in power or who have taken power over its general public. The fact of the existence of a government doesn’t change but its behaviour may. A democratic government ensures various types of freedom, liberty, equality and fraternity while maintaining its integrity and protecting the interests of its citizens.