International Day of Conscience - History, Significance, Theme

It is always the mind that drives people to make every decision and also to take action. The human conscience is also a component that is attributed to the spirituality of mankind determining their dominant behaviours. This implies the fact that a person's inner self, which is an abstract and a virtual entity plays a vital role in shaping mankind. As United Nations has recognised the important aspect of conscience and wants to awaken people worldwide to exercise their inner self, the international day of conscience has been adopted to celebrate each year.

5th April is celebrated as the international day of conscience across the globe because the United Nations General Assembly has officially recognised the day adopting the UN Resolution A/RES/73/329 on 25th July 2019. In the year 2020, a worldwide celebration was held for the first time.

International Day of Conscience Significance

As 5th April is celebrated as the international day of conscience around the globe, it is important to know about the origin of the thought process. As it is very much essential to ensure peaceful living and positive relations with others to sustain a healthy life, ensuring fundamental human rights and exercising freedom is crucial.

Discrimination against people based on sex, ethnicity, or religion should be prohibited. On this auspicious day, the United Nations has strived to take productive steps to inspire individuals to work on their inner characteristics. The culture of peace concept has been served as the theme in the 2021 celebration. This concept has been derived from the conference held in International Congress on Peace organised by United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 1989. Finally, the UN passed the resolution A/RES/73/329 on 25th July 2019 that officially acknowledges the international day of conscience.

It has been two years since the UN is successfully conducting world conscience day and 5th April is celebrated as the international day of conscience across the planet. The UN also hopes that in the years to come, the education and awareness-building activities through campaigns will increase, people will also be more conscious of the importance of treating individuals of other cultures and ethnicities with respect.

FAQs on International Day of Conscience

Q.1. Why is 5th April celebrated as an international day?

5th April is celebrated as an international day because United Nations(UN) commemorates the day worldwide promoting human conscience.

Q.2. Why is 5th April celebrated as the international day of conscience?

5th April is celebrated as the international day of conscience because the UN felt the importance of awakening people with one of the most powerful weapons called conscience.

Q.3. The international day of conscience was celebrated for the first time in which year?

The international day of conscience was celebrated for the first time in 2020. The United Nations General Assembly incorporated the day on July 25, 2019, with the passing of UN Resolution 73/329.

Q.4. Mention the theme that the UN had in 2021 forthe international day of conscience.

"Promote the Culture of Peace with Love and Conscience". The theme aims at making people aware of their power within. The power here refers to love and conscience that strengthens the culture of peace.