Assam-Mizoram Border Dispute

The Assam-Mizoram Border Dispute has been going on since the British colonial era. According to an agreement between the governments of Assam and Mizoram some years ago, the status quo should be kept in no man's land in the border area. However, the Assam-Mizoram dispute has not yet been resolved.

However, the people from Lailapur broke this status quo and allegedly constructed some temporary huts. This dispute became a conflict after the people from Mizoram set fire to them. We have shared further information about the Assam-Mizoram dispute here.

About Assam-Mizoram Border Dispute

Assam Mizoram Border Dispute has become an everyday affair consisting of clashing disputes between Assam and Mizoram over their old boundary. The violent clash of the Assam and Mizoram Border Dispute resulted in the death of at least five Assam Police personnel. The Assam-Mizoram border dispute has continued for decades.

The fire incident of a betel nut plantation and a farm hut belonging to two Mizoram residents make it a considerable discussion. Some people from Lailapur became violent against Mizoram Police personnel and threw stones at Mizoram residents in Cacher, further aggravating the Assam-Mizoram border dispute.

History of the Assam Mizoram Border Dispute

• Back in the British era, in August 1857, the British drew a boundary between the Lushai Hills (which is now in Mizoram) and the Cacher plains (which is now in Assam). The people of Mizoram accepted this boundary. This initiated the Assam-Mizoram border dispute.
• However, a conflict arose when Mizoram officials refused to acknowledge the notification of 1933. The notification defined and separated all the boundaries in northeast India without consulting the Mizoram officials. This further spread the Assam-Mizoram border dispute.
• In 1972, the Indian Government made Assam and Mizoram a Union territory, and in 1987 made it a state. This notification resulted in sharing of a boundary of 164 km between the districts of Assam and Mizoram. Both states kept accusing each other of usurping their land.
• Formation of the first skirmish between the people of Mizoram and Assam in 1994. Despite numerous discussions held by the Central Government to end the Assam-Mizoram border dispute. However, the hostility continued.

Assam Mizoram Border Dispute - Major Causes

The root cause of the Assam-Mizoram Border Dispute includes:

• Assam claims that Mizoram has trespassed on their claimed border. On the contrary, Mizoram accuses Assam of their unilateral movement inside their territory.
• Both States Government-appointed officials, including Assam's Chief Minister, under several sections of the Indian Penal Code in order to resolve the Assam-Mizoram border dispute.
• The Assam Government recommends its citizens avoid travelling to Mizoram. Furthermore, the Government asked their citizens living in Mizoram to maintain utmost vigilance.
• Mizoram accuses Assam as a culprit in obstructing NH-306 and removing railway tracks. The jamming of NH-306 resulted in an economic blockade for Mizoram and further aggravated the Assam-Mizoram border dispute.

Assam Mizoram Border Dispute - Conclusion

The Assam-Mizoram Border Dispute requires a proper solution based on facts and people's sentiments. The stakeholders from both sides should be consulted. Satellite mapping can help find the exact disputed reason and solution. Zonal council help can also become a means to find a solution.

Both states must come forward proactively to settle Assam Mizoram Border Dispute by forming a committee. The committee must consider the states' local leaders and chiefs and make their recommendations obligatory.

FAQs on Assam Mizoram Border Dispute

Q.1) What is the cause of the Assam-Mizoram Border Dispute?

The foremost cause of the Assam-Mizoram Border Dispute is that Assam claims that Mizoram has trespassed on their claimed border. On the contrary, Mizoram accuses Assam of their unilateral movement inside their territory. The Assam-Mizoram border dispute has still not been resolved.

Q.2) What steps did Assam and Mizoram take to solve the Assam Mizoram Border Dispute?

The Assam-Mizoram border dispute has been going on for a long time. Both States Government-appointed officials, including Assam's Chief Minister, under several sections of the Indian Penal Code, in order to resolve the Assam-Mizoram Border Dispute.

Q.3) What is the result of the Assam Mizoram Border Dispute?

Mizoram accuses Assam as a culprit in obstructing NH-306 and removing railway tracks. The jamming of NH-306 resulted in an economic blockade for Mizoram. This is the result of the Assam Mizoram Border Dispute, including many other instances of hostility between the two states.

Q.4) How can the Assam-Mizoram Border Dispute be resolved?

The Assam-Mizoram Border Dispute requires a proper solution based on facts and people's sentiments. The stakeholders from both sides should be consulted. Satellite mapping can help find the exact disputed reason and solution, and the Assam-Mizoram border dispute must be resolved as soon as possible.

Q.5) Has the Assam Mizoram Border Dispute led to any fatalities?

The violent clashes of the Assam Mizoram Border Dispute have resulted in the death of at least five Assam Police personnel. Moreover, a lot of people have been injured due to the routine protests by both states. Hence, the Assam-Mizoram border dispute must be resolved quickly.