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Write the Ten Things that are Living and Non-living

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

Many living and non-living things make up our environment. Living things are entities that exist or can be termed alive as they are composed of microscopic structures called cells. Another aspect of living things is that they exhibit locomotion or locomotory movement. On the contrary, non-living things have no cells in them and don’t demonstrate any signs of movement or locomotion on their own.

Ten Things that are Living and Non-living

Ten things that are living and non-living will help us distinguish between the two. As you know, the world around us is composed of a wide variety of things ranging from plants and animals to oceans and mountains. However, if we look closely, all these things can be divided into two broad categories – living things and non-living things.

Living things are the ones that show signs of life. They consist of cells and perform biological functions such as respiration, digestion, excretion, etc. Non-living things, on the other hand, do not show signs of life. They do not perform any biological functions and also do not possess any cells.

List of Ten Living Things

Check out the list of ten that are living below.

  1. Plants
  2. Insects
  3. Birds
  4. Mosses
  5. Reptiles
  6. Animals
  7. Bacteria
  8. Lichens
  9. Mammals
  10. Human beings

List of Ten Non-living Things

Check out the list of ten that are living below.

  1. Rivers
  2. Soil 
  3. Mountains
  4. Lamp
  5. Paper
  6. Bed
  7. Book
  8. Bag
  9. Clothes
  10. Table

Features of Living Things

Below, we have mentioned the characteristics that define living things.

  • Living things are made up of cells.
  • They are sensitive to touch and are able to identify any changes in their surroundings.
  • Living things are capable of growing and developing through various stages.
  • Living things name and give birth to offspring as they are capable of reproduction.
  • They can absorb energy and generate food as they are autotrophic in nature.
  • They can also eliminate food from their body through excretion. 

Features of Non-Living Things

The features of non-living things are listed down below.

  • Non-living things are not composed of any cells and cannot respire.
  • They exhibit no metabolic activities.
  • Non-living things have no unique or definite size.
  • These things can never die as they are lifeless and have no set lifespan. 
  • All essential life cycles like nutrition, reproduction, digestion, and excretion are absent in non-living things.

Summary:

Write the Ten Things that are Living and Non-living

The ten things that are living and non-living consist of many things. Living things include – human beings, plants, animals, birds, insects, lichens, mammals, mosses, bacteria, reptiles, and more. The list of non-living things includes – Mountains, oceans, rivers, soil, chairs, beds, tables, curtains, clothes, lamps, and so on. 

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