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Why do Many Historians refer to Modern Period as Colonial?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

Many historians refer to the Modern Period as Colonial because there was no freedom, equality, or liberty during the British rule in India. Additionally, the modern era was merely modern in name only; there was, so to speak, no economic advancement. A significant aspect of British rule was colonialism. The modern era in India is thought to have started around the middle of the eighteenth century.

Reasons for Historians referring to the Modern Period as Colonial

As a result of the lack of freedom, equality, or liberty experienced by people living under British rule, many historians refer to the modern era as colonial. These are the core representations of modernity.

We refer to the process as colonisation when it results in these types of political, economic, social, and cultural changes in one country by another.

  • Colonialism is defined as the “control by one power over a dependent area or people.”
  • In other words, colonialism actually refers to a violent invasion in which one country seizes power over another and claims its territory as its own.
  • The act of founding colonies in countries other than one’s own refers to colonialism.
  • Colonialism, in reference to British rule in India, encouraged the immigration of British people with the intention of governing the country and utilizing its natural resources.
  • Colonialism, therefore, tends to bring social, cultural, economic, and political changes as well.

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