Who was the President of the 1916 Lucknow Session?
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: November 9th, 2023
The President of the 1916 Lucknow Session was Ambica Charan Mazumdar. Both the 1910 Conference in Calcutta and the Bengal Provincial Conference in Burdwan were presided over by him. He presided over the 31st session of the Indian National Congress in 1916, which saw the signing of the infamous Lucknow Pact between the Congress and the Muslim League and the reunion of the party’s moderates and extremists.
Table of content
President of the 1916 Lucknow Session
The Indian National Congress and the All India Muslim League, the moderate and extremist Congress wings, reunited for a session in Lucknow.
- The Lucknow Pact addressed the relationship between the Hindu and Muslim populations as well as the makeup of the Indian government.
- According to the Lucknow Agreement, four-fifths of the national and provincial legislatures were elected.
- All executive boards, including the central executive board, were mandated to choose at least half of their members from within.
- With the exception of the Central Executive Council Amendment Clause, the majority of these suggestions were included in the Government of India Act 1919.
- The Congress agreed to provide separate electorates in provincial council elections for Muslims as well as a weighting in their favor (above population ratios) in all provinces, with the exception of Punjab and Bengal, where they reserved some space for the Hindu and Sikh minorities.
Summary:
Who was the President of the 1916 Lucknow Session?
Ambica Charan Mazumdar was the President of the 1916 Lucknow Session. He served as the chairman of the Bengal Provincial Conference in Burdwan and the 1910 Conference in Calcutta. The Lucknow pact dealt with the relationship between Hindus and Muslims and the framework of the Indian government. Moreover, Congress agreed to provide separate electorates in almost all provinces for Muslims.
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