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Which of the following is a synthetic fibre? (a) Wool (b) Linen (c) Nylon (d) Silk

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

Nylon is a synthetic fibre. Synthetic fibres are those that are created artificially. Petrochemicals are chemically processed to create them. Synthetic fibres are used to make a variety of household objects, including furniture, buckets, ropes, and ships. Polyester, rayon, nylon, plastic, and acrylic are a few of the several types of synthetic fibres. Silk, linen, and wool are examples of natural fibres that are derived from plants and animals. Fibres are small, fine filaments that can be created artificially or spontaneously. Clothing and other useful goods are made from synthetic fibres, which are developed by humans from chemical compounds.

Four Categories of Synthetic Fibres

  • Rayon
  • Nylon
  • Polyester
  • Acrylic

Properties of Nylon

  • Lustrous
  • Very strong
  • Elastic
  • Does not absorb water
  • Damage resistant to oil and many chemicals
  • Resilient
  • Dries quickly

Summary:

Which of the following is a synthetic fibre? (a) Wool (b) Linen (c) Nylon (d) Silk

Among the following, nylon is a synthetic fibre. These are man-made fibres which are produced by a chemical process. Through the polymerization process, they are produced. Both partially synthetic and entirely synthetic fibres are permitted. Chemicals are used to generate fully synthetic fibres like nylon, polyester, and acrylic, while natural polymers are the starting point for semi-synthetic fibres like rayon.

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