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Which of the following gases has the highest calorific value?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

(a) Hydrogen

(b) LPG

(c) Natural gas

(d) Methane

The gas that has the highest calorific value is Hydrogen. Calorific value, which is measured by the complete burning of a predetermined quantity at constant pressure and under typical circumstances, is the amount of heat energy present in food or fuel.

Gases having the Highest Calorific Value

  • Additionally known as calorific power.
  • KJ/Kg is the unit of calorific value.
  • The calorific value of anything directly relates to how effective it is.

Calorific values of different fuels

Fuel

Calorific Value (kJ/kg)

Biogas

35000-40000

Hydrogen

150000

Coal

25000-30000

LPG

55000

Methane 

50000

CNG

50000

Wood

17000-22000

Cow dung cake

6000-8000

Summary:

Which of the following gases has the highest calorific value? (a) Hydrogen (b) LPG (c) Natural gas (d) Methane

Hydrogen has the highest calorific value. We can measure it by the complete burning of the element at constant pressure. Biogas has the highest calorific value that ranges between 35000 and 40000.

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