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Which element in Group 14 shows Inert Pair Effect?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

In group 14, Lead shows the inert pair effect. To form a lead(II) ion, lead loses its two 6p electrons, but the 6s electrons are left unshared. Group 14 is also known as the Carbon group or the Carbon family.

Answer: Lead is the element in Group 14 that shows Inert Pair Effect.

Lead is a heavier and denser metal with the atomic number 82 and symbol Pb. It is malleable and soft and has a relatively low melting point. When it is cut, it appears in silver colour with a hint of blue. When it is exposed to air it tarnishes into a dull gray color. It tends to bond with itself and can form chains and polyhedral structures.

Summary:

Which element in Group 14 shows Inert Pair Effect?

In group 14, Lead shows the inert pair effect. The nature of the two electrons in the outermost atomic s-orbital to remain unshared in compounds of post-transition metals is called the inert pair effect.

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