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When the Plate Area of a Capacitor Increases

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

When the plate area of a capacitor increases-

  1. The capacitance increases.
  2. The capacitance decreases.
  3. The capacitance is unaffected.
  4. The voltage it can withstand increases.

Answer: Option A. 

When the plate area of a capacitor increases, the capacitance also increases.

Solution

The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is 

C=ϵA/d

Where A is the cross-sectional area of the plates 

d is the distance between the parallel plates

ϵ is the permittivity of dielectric material.

Capacitance (C) is directly proportional to the plate area of a capacitor.

Therefore, when a plate area of a capacitor increases, the capacitance also increases.

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