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What is the Expression of the Capacity of a Battery?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

The capacity of the battery is expressed in terms of ampere-hour rating. The ampere-hour rating is defined as the product of the amount of current (Ampere) and the time (hour) for the battery to supply the current.

Facts About Capacity of A battery

Here we are mentioning the important points of the capacity of the battery. It is one of the important topics of basic physics.

  • The standard unit of the capacity of the battery is an ampere-hour rating.
  • The capacity of the battery = Amount of Current x the time (hour) for the battery to supply the current
  • The capacity of a battery is defined as the amount of electricity generated due to electrochemical reactions.

Factors depending on the capacity of the battery:

  • The electrolyte used in the battery
  • Area of the plates in the battery
  • Nature of separators between the plates
  • Final limiting voltage
  • Temperature

Additional Information on Battery

  • A battery is a device or collection of cells that convert chemical energy into electrical energy.
  • It may be a collection of one or more than one electric cells.
  • There are mainly two types of batteries, the First Primary and another is Secondary.
  • Alessandro Volta is known as the father of the battery.

Summary:

What is the Expression of the Capacity of a Battery?

The unit of the battery is defined in ampere-hour rating. The ampere-hour rating varies with the size of the battery and the discharge current.

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