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What is the Capital of Belgium?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

The Capital of Belgium is Brussels. Brussels is the capital of Belgian Belgium and the French province of Belgium. Brussels is a town. It is located in the valley of the Senne (Flemish: Zenne) River, a minor tributary of the Schelde (French: Escaut). Greater Brussels is the country’s largest urban agglomeration. There are 19 communes or municipalities, each with considerable administrative autonomy.

Capital of Belgium

Brussels is located in the Central Plateau of Belgium. Brussels has traditionally served as the commercial and transport hub for the large region, which includes the basins of the Scheldé, Sambre, and Meuse rivers.

  • Sandy lowlands and polders bound the region by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and the rugged Ardennes Mountains to the south.
  • The city’s historic district and the so-called European Quarter, which houses the institutions of the European Union (EU), are located in the largest commune, which bears the same name as the larger metropolitan area: Brussels.
  • After the federalization of Belgium in 1989, Greater Brussels formally renamed itself the Brussels-Capital Region.
  • The Brussels-Capital Region is one of the country’s three major political divisions, along with much larger regions of Flanders and Wallonia.
  • Brussels is known as the “Capital of Europe” because it is the location of the European Union, and it shares the title of “global city” with other major cities such as New York, London, Paris, and Tokyo because of its status as a center of business and governance around the world.
  • The area of ​​the Brussels-Capital has an area of 62 miles (161 sq km) with a population of (2022 estimates 1,222,637); Brussels commune (188,737).

Summary:

What is the Capital of Belgium?

Belgium’s capital is Brussels. It is well-known for its gastronomy, chocolate, French fries, waffles, and a wide variety of beers. Brussels is the capital of French Belgium and Belgian Belgium. It is situated in the basin of a minor Schelde stream.

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