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What is the Advantage of Having a Four-chambered Heart?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

The advantage of having a four chambered heart is – the segregation of oxygenated and deoxygeneated blood is completed within the heart. The oxygenated blood is supplied effectively to all the parts of the body.

Heart:

  • The heart is a fist-sized organ that circulates blood throughout the body.
  • It serves as the circulatory system’s primary organ.
  • With one exception, crocodiles likewise have a four-chambered heart, which is common in all mammals and birds.
  • The three-chambered heart is found in reptiles.

Functions of the heart –

  • Blood circulation throughout the body is the primary function of the human heart.
  • Many different organs of the body, including the human heart, are supplied with nutrients including glucose, hormones, and oxygen through blood.
  • The body’s blood pressure is also maintained at a healthy level by the heart.

Advantages of four-chambered heart:

  1. It ensures that the heart’s blood is completely separated into oxygenated and deoxygenated blood.
  2. It enables a very efficient flow of oxygen-rich blood to every region of the body.
  3. The four-chambered heart has distinct divisions for the ventricles, which pump blood, and the atria, which receive blood.
  4. The right and left sides of the four-chambered heart are divided, which prevents the mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood.

Summary:-

What is the Advantage of Having a Four-chambered Heart?

The benefit of a four chambered heart is that the heart can fully separate oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. All regions of the body are effectively supplied with oxygenated blood.

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