Catenation in Chemistry
The right catenation sequence is C>Si>Ge≈Sn. As we move down the group families, the bond’s strength gets less or decreases. That’s why the Catenation tendency decreases. Apart from the Carbon element, Hydrogen, silicon, and sulfur atoms are not enough to make bonds. As their atom's size is bigger than carbon atoms and it becomes difficult to form a bond with other atoms.
Summary
What is Catenation?
Catenation is binding an atom of an element to another atom of the same element with the help of single, double, or triple bonds. Carbon is so popular element for catenation, and due to this, it can create a long chain or series of their atoms.
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